Conservation of Momentum Principle
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Questions and Answers

What does the law of conservation of momentum state?

  • The total momentum of bodies changes with time.
  • Momentum can be created but not destroyed.
  • The total momentum of bodies in an isolated system remains constant unless an external force is applied. (correct)
  • An external force is not required to keep the total momentum constant.

What is the direct consequence of Newton's third law of motion?

  • Conservation of energy
  • Conservation of velocity
  • Conservation of mass
  • Conservation of momentum (correct)

In a collision between two particles A and B, if particle A exerts a force on particle B, what does particle B do according to Newton's third law?

  • Particle B exerts an equal force in the same direction.
  • Particle B exerts a greater force in the opposite direction.
  • Particle B exerts an equal force in the opposite direction. (correct)
  • Particle B exerts a smaller force in the same direction.

What happens to the total momentum of particles A and B before and after a collision?

<p>Total momentum remains constant before and after the collision. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the law of conservation of momentum relate to the masses and velocities of colliding particles?

<p>Both masses and velocities play a role in the conservation of momentum. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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