Connective Tissues in Medical Biology

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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of parenchyma in an organ?

  • Conducting the specific function of the organ (correct)
  • Producing collagen and elastin fibers
  • Transporting blood and nutrients
  • Providing structural support to the organ

Which component makes up the stroma of an organ?

  • Collagen and elastin fibers
  • Star-shaped cells
  • Ground substance
  • Nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissues (correct)

What are the two main fibers produced by Connective Tissue cells?

  • Fibrinogen and fibronectin
  • Collagen and elastin (correct)
  • Myosin and actin
  • Reticulin and proteoglycan

Which type of Connective Tissue has a gel-like ground substance with fibers and star-shaped cells?

<p>Mesenchyme (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main component of Ground Substance in Connective Tissue?

<p>Proteoglycan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of waves are sound waves?

<p>Longitudinal waves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of frequencies are audible to humans?

<p>20-20000 Hz frequencies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do sound waves require a medium to travel through?

<p>To create compressions and rarefactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main application of ultrasound frequencies?

<p>Mainly used in medical diagnosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distance from one compression to the next in a sound wave called?

<p>Wavelength (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of waves are sound waves?

<p>Longitudinal waves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of audible frequencies, also known as the range of audibility?

<p>20-20000 Hz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do sound waves require a medium to travel through?

<p>To form compressions and rarefactions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main application of ultrasound frequencies?

<p>Medical diagnosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are infrasound frequencies?

<p>Not heard by human ears but can be felt as vibrations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Connective Tissue

  • The main function of parenchyma in an organ is to perform specific functions of the organ.
  • The stroma of an organ is made up of connective tissue.
  • Connective tissue cells produce two main fibers: collagen and elastic fibers.

Types of Connective Tissue

  • One type of connective tissue has a gel-like ground substance with fibers and star-shaped cells, known as areolar tissue.

Ground Substance

  • The main component of ground substance in connective tissue is water.

Sound Waves

  • Sound waves are mechanical waves.
  • Sound waves require a medium to travel through because they are mechanical waves that transmit energy through the vibration of particles.

Audible Frequencies

  • Audible frequencies are sound waves with frequencies between 20 Hz and 20,000 Hz.
  • Humans can hear sound waves within this frequency range.

Ultrasound Frequencies

  • The main application of ultrasound frequencies is in medical imaging and diagnostic techniques.
  • Ultrasound frequencies are above 20,000 Hz.

Characteristics of Sound Waves

  • The distance from one compression to the next in a sound wave is called the wavelength.
  • Sound waves are mechanical waves that require a medium to travel through.

Infrasound Frequencies

  • Infrasound frequencies are below 20 Hz.

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