Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which characteristic of blood as a connective tissue is most closely related to its transport functions throughout the body?
Which characteristic of blood as a connective tissue is most closely related to its transport functions throughout the body?
- The fluid matrix called plasma, enabling substance suspension and flow. (correct)
- The presence of white blood corpuscles (WBCs) for immune defense.
- The presence of platelets for blood clotting.
- The presence of red blood corpuscles (RBCs) for oxygen transport.
How does the composition of bone matrix directly contribute to bone's primary function of supporting the body?
How does the composition of bone matrix directly contribute to bone's primary function of supporting the body?
- The presence of bone cells allows for flexibility and movement.
- The fluid nature of the matrix facilitates nutrient transport within the bone.
- The calcium and phosphorus compounds provide the hardness and rigidity necessary for structural support. (correct)
- The elastic nature of the matrix enables shock absorption during physical activities.
Why is the elasticity of ligaments crucial for connecting bones at joints?
Why is the elasticity of ligaments crucial for connecting bones at joints?
- Elasticity allows ligaments to compress and cushion bones, reducing impact during high-stress activities.
- Elasticity enables ligaments to firmly anchor muscles to bones for efficient movement.
- Elasticity facilitates the transport of nutrients to bone tissues, promoting bone health.
- Elasticity allows ligaments to stretch and recoil, providing flexibility and preventing joint dislocation during movement. (correct)
What is the primary functional advantage of tendons having great strength but limited flexibility?
What is the primary functional advantage of tendons having great strength but limited flexibility?
How does the unique composition of cartilage, with its solid matrix made of proteins and sugars, contribute to its function in the body?
How does the unique composition of cartilage, with its solid matrix made of proteins and sugars, contribute to its function in the body?
What role does areolar connective tissue's location between skin and muscles suggest about its functions?
What role does areolar connective tissue's location between skin and muscles suggest about its functions?
How does the storage of fat in adipose tissue contribute to the maintenance of body temperature?
How does the storage of fat in adipose tissue contribute to the maintenance of body temperature?
Which of the following characteristics distinguishes connective tissues from other tissue types in the body?
Which of the following characteristics distinguishes connective tissues from other tissue types in the body?
If a patient has a condition that impairs the production of calcium and phosphorus compounds, which type of connective tissue would be most affected?
If a patient has a condition that impairs the production of calcium and phosphorus compounds, which type of connective tissue would be most affected?
Damage to which type of connective tissue would most likely impair a person's ability to perform movements requiring significant force, such as lifting heavy objects?
Damage to which type of connective tissue would most likely impair a person's ability to perform movements requiring significant force, such as lifting heavy objects?
Flashcards
Connective Tissue
Connective Tissue
A type of connective tissue with cells loosely spaced and embedded in an intercellular matrix.
Blood
Blood
Connective tissue with a fluid matrix called plasma, containing RBCs, WBCs, and platelets, transporting substances throughout the body.
Bone
Bone
Connective tissue forming the body's framework, anchoring muscles and supporting organs, with a hard matrix of calcium and phosphorus.
Ligament
Ligament
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Tendon
Tendon
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Cartilage
Cartilage
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Areolar Tissue
Areolar Tissue
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Adipose Tissue
Adipose Tissue
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Study Notes
- Blood is a connective tissue with cells loosely spaced and embedded in an intercellular matrix.
- The matrix of connective tissue can be jelly-like, fluid, dense, or rigid, depending on the tissue's function.
Blood
- Blood's matrix is a fluid called plasma.
- Plasma contains red blood corpuscles (RBCs), white blood corpuscles (WBCs), and platelets.
- Plasma also contains proteins, salts, and hormones.
- Blood transports gases, digested food, hormones, and waste materials.
Bone
- Bone is a connective tissue that forms the body's framework.
- It anchors muscles and supports main organs.
- Bone cells are embedded in a hard matrix of calcium and phosphorus compounds.
Ligament
- Ligaments connect two bones.
- It is a very elastic tissue with considerable strength.
- Ligaments contain very little matrix.
Tendons
- Tendons connect muscles to bones and are a type of connective tissue.
- Tendons are fibrous tissue with great strength but limited flexibility.
Cartilage
- Cartilage is a type of connective tissue with widely spaced cells.
- Its solid matrix is composed of proteins and sugars.
- Cartilage smoothens bone surfaces at joints.
- It is present in the nose, ear, trachea, and larynx.
Areolar Tissue
- Areolar connective tissue is found between the skin and muscles.
- It is also located around blood vessels and nerves and in the bone marrow.
- It fills the space inside organs, supports internal organs, and helps repair tissues.
Adipose Tissue
- Fat-storing adipose tissue is found below the skin and between internal organs.
- The cells of adipose tissue are filled with fat globules and act as an insulator.
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