Congenital Muscular Torticollis Lecture
5 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of congenital muscular torticollis?

  • Intrauterine malposition
  • Muscle trauma during a difficult delivery
  • Injury of the supplying blood vessel
  • All of the above (correct)
  • What is the typical head position seen in infants with congenital muscular torticollis?

  • No head tilt but rotation to one side
  • Head tilt to one side with rotation to the same side
  • Head tilt to one side with rotation to the opposite side (correct)
  • No head tilt or rotation
  • Which muscle is primarily affected in congenital muscular torticollis?

  • Sternocleidomastoid muscle (correct)
  • Deltoid muscle
  • Quadriceps muscle
  • Gastrocnemius muscle
  • What should be observed in the informal evaluation of a child with congenital muscular torticollis?

    <p>General appearance, head position, and developmental abilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some theories related to the cause of sternocleidomastoid impairment in CMT?

    <p>Intrauterine malposition and muscle trauma during a difficult delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Congenital Muscular Torticollis (CMT)

    • The primary cause of CMT is unknown, but it is believed to be related to trauma during birth or abnormal fetal positioning.

    Head Position and Muscle Affection

    • Infants with CMT typically exhibit a head position with the ear towards the affected side and the chin turned towards the unaffected side.
    • The sternocleidomastoid muscle is primarily affected in CMT.

    Informal Evaluation

    • In an informal evaluation, observe for limited range of motion, asymmetric neck mobility, and facial asymmetry.

    Theories on Cause of Sternocleidomastoid Impairment

    • Theories related to the cause of sternocleidomastoid impairment in CMT include: • Intrauterine crowding or compression • Birth trauma causing bleeding or edema in the sternocleidomastoid muscle

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Learn about the definition, examination, and clinical management of congenital muscular torticollis in this informative lecture by Dr. Mahmoud Nabawy Khattab, a lecturer at Ahram Canadian University.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser