Congenital Heart Disease Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which congenital heart lesion is associated with Turner syndrome (45, XO)?

  • Ventricular septal defect
  • Coarctation of the aorta (correct)
  • Patent ductus arteriosus
  • Atrial septal defect

Children with which congenital cardiac lesion learn to alleviate their symptoms by squatting?

  • Patent ductus arteriosus
  • Coarctation of the aorta
  • Tetralogy of Fallot (correct)
  • Transposition of the great arteries

Which congenital heart lesion is characterized by failure to divide the pulmonary trunk and aorta?

  • Total anomalous pulmonary venous return
  • Truncus arteriosus (correct)
  • Tetralogy of Fallot
  • Transposition of the great arteries

Which congenital heart lesion is associated with chromosome 22q11.2 microdeletion?

<p>Tetralogy of Fallot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which congenital heart lesion is characterized by the aorta arising from the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery arising from the left ventricle?

<p>Transposition of the great arteries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which congenital heart lesion is characterized by the pulmonary veins draining into the right circulation?

<p>Total anomalous pulmonary venous return (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which congenital heart lesion leads to early cyanosis (blue babies)?

<p>Tetralogy of Fallot (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which congenital heart lesion is characterized by the vessels being in the correct position but the right and left ventricles are switched?

<p>Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which congenital heart lesion is associated with a boot-shaped heart on imaging?

<p>Tetralogy of Fallot (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which congenital heart lesion is characterized by the pulmonary infundibular stenosis, overriding aorta, and ventricular septal defect?

<p>Tetralogy of Fallot (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which congenital heart lesion is associated with the development of collateral blood vessels and reduced blood pressure in the lower extremities if not corrected?

<p>Coarctation of the aorta (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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