Congenital Heart Disease Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common type of Atrial Septal Defect (ASD)?

  • Sinus Venosus
  • Ostium Primum
  • Ostium Secundum (correct)
  • Fossa Ovalis

    • Which condition leads to pressure overload in the heart?

  • Atrial septal defects (ASD)
  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)
  • Ventricular septal defects (VSD)
  • Coarctation of the aorta (correct)

    • Which condition results in cyanotic volume overload?

  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)
  • Atrial septal defects (ASD)
  • Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
  • Ventricular septal defects (VSD) (correct)

    • What is the treatment for Atrial Septal Defects (ASD)?

    <p>Repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which classification of Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) accounts for 70%?

    <p>Membranous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of large VSDs?

    <p>Increased chance of irreversible pulmonary HTN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is associated with Down syndrome?

    <p>Atrial Septal Defects (ASD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of a shunt reversing in a R-to-L direction in VSD?

    <p>Cyanosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of Eisenmenger Syndrome?

    <p>R to L shunt with deoxygenated blood going into circulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Uncorrected L-to-R shunt conditions?

    <p>Pulmonary HTN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of uncorrected large VSDs with Eisenmenger’s complex?

    <p>Cyanosis present</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Acyonosis?

    <p>Uncorrected L-to-R shunt (VSD, ASD, PDA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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