Congenital Deformities of Lower Limbs Hip Joint Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a sign of unilateral congenital dislocation of the hip?

  • Difficulty in applying a diaper due to limitation of abduction
  • Equal height of both greater trochanters (correct)
  • Galeazzi's sign (apparent shortening of the affected limb)
  • Asymmetrical skin creases on the affected side

What is the main aim of orthopedic treatment for congenital dislocation of the hip?

  • Promoting waddling gait
  • Increasing lumbar lordosis
  • Widening the perineum
  • Reduction of the dislocation (correct)

Which of the following is a sign of bilateral congenital dislocation of the hip?

  • Trendelenburg gait
  • Galeazzi's sign
  • Asymmetrical skin creases
  • Widened perineum (correct)

What is the significance of the Barlow and Ortolani tests in the diagnosis of congenital dislocation of the hip?

<p>They evaluate the stability of the hip joint (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of ultrasound in the management of congenital dislocation of the hip in newborns?

<p>It assesses the degree of acetabular dysplasia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic sign of unilateral congenital dislocation of the hip?

<p>Trendelenburg gait (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Barlow test in the diagnosis of congenital dislocation of the hip?

<p>It evaluates the stability of the hip joint by attempting to dislocate it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic sign of bilateral congenital dislocation of the hip?

<p>Increased lumbar lordosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Ortolani test in the diagnosis of congenital dislocation of the hip?

<p>It evaluates the stability of the hip joint by attempting to reduce it (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic sign of bilateral congenital dislocation of the hip?

<p>Galeazzi's sign (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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