Confusing English Nouns

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Questions and Answers

Which sentence demonstrates the correct usage of 'job' and 'work'?

  • He needs to find some job to do over the summer.
  • She applied for a new job at the law firm. (correct)
  • He secured a new work in the marketing department.
  • She is pursuing a new work at the technology company.

In which scenario is 'work' used as a collective noun?

  • He completed all of his works before the deadline.
  • She has a work interview tomorrow.
  • The company offers various works for its employees.
  • They have so much work to do before the presentation. (correct)

What differentiates 'story' from 'history'?

  • 'Story' is exclusively factual, while 'history' is fictional.
  • 'Story' is a narrative that can be factual or fictional, while 'history' is a factual record of past events. (correct)
  • 'Story' always pertains to significant world events, while 'history' focuses on personal narratives.
  • 'Story' and 'history' are interchangeable terms with no distinct differences.

Which of the following sentences correctly uses 'story' or 'history'?

<p>The story of the company dates back to 1920. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence best reflects the use of 'work' as a verb?

<p>He is working to make ends meet. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can 'job' and 'work' be used similarly by native speakers?

<p>When 'job' refers to the specific position and 'work' focuses on the tasks, they can be interchangeable. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what context would 'history' be the more appropriate word choice over 'story'?

<p>Documenting the factual events of a political revolution. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it incorrect to use the article 'a' with the word 'work'?

<p>When 'work' is being used as a collective noun. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Job

A specific position or employment where a person earns money.

Work

General effort, tasks, or labor; it's a collective noun.

Work (as a collective noun)

A collective noun, referring to general effort or tasks.

Work (as a verb)

To exert effort; being engaged in activity to achieve a purpose.

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Story

A narrative, real or fictional, told for entertainment or information.

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History

A factual record of past events.

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Date back to

To start or originate in a particular time.

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Make ends meet

To earn enough money to survive.

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Study Notes

  • Many English nouns are confusing for students and often used incorrectly.
  • This lesson aims to clarify the usage of 21 common but confusing English nouns.

Job vs. Work

  • Job refers to a specific position or employment for which a person earns money.
  • Work refers to the general effort, tasks, or labor involved
  • Native speakers use job and work interchangeably
  • Work is a collective noun and doesn't take articles like "a" or "an".
  • Correct: "I have so much work to do."
  • Incorrect: "She got a new work."
  • Work is also a verb: "I am working two jobs to make ends meet" (make ends meet means to make enough money to survive).
  • Correct: "He's looking for new work, finding a good job takes time."

Story vs. History

  • Story is a narrative, either real or fictional, shared for entertainment or information.
  • History is a factual record of past events.
  • "The story about the company dates back to 1920" focuses on narrative elements
  • "The history of this company dates back to 1920" focuses on the factual record.
  • "He told an amazing story about his trip to Africa." (You tell a story.)
  • "We learned about the history of the English language." (You learn, read, discover, discuss, or debate history.)

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