Conformity: Types of Conformity Compliance
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between compliance and internalisation?

  • Compliance involves agreeing with the group's viewpoint, while internalisation involves disagreeing privately.
  • Compliance involves a temporary change in views, while internalisation involves a deep, permanent change in beliefs. (correct)
  • Compliance involves agreeing with the group's behavior, while internalisation involves changing beliefs temporarily.
  • Compliance involves changing behavior publicly, while internalisation involves changing behavior privately.
  • Which type of conformity refers to conforming to the demands of a social role in society?

  • Identification (correct)
  • Compliance
  • Conformity
  • Internalisation
  • In which type of conformity does an individual publicly change their behavior but internally disagree with the group?

  • Internalisation
  • Obedience
  • Identification
  • Compliance (correct)
  • What characterizes internalisation in terms of conformity?

    <p>It involves the beliefs of the group becoming part of an individual's own belief system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which study is commonly associated with the concept of compliance?

    <p>Asch's Line Study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes identification from internalisation regarding conformity?

    <p>Identification results in a temporary change externally only, while internalisation involves a deep change in beliefs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason behind normative social influence?

    <p>Desire to fit in with the group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is normative social influence usually associated with compliance?

    <p>Involving only change in public behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is used when a person conforms to the expectations of a social role?

    <p>Identification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does agency theory propose about people's obedience to authority?

    <p>People obey when they believe the authority will take responsibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way did Asch investigate factors affecting conformity?

    <p>By changing independent variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason behind informational social influence?

    <p>Desire to be right</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Conformity Types and Characteristics

    • Compliance vs. Internalisation: Compliance involves changing behavior to fit in without changing internal beliefs, while internalisation involves adopting the group's beliefs as one's own.
    • Social Role Demand: Conforming to the demands of a social role is known as identification.
    • Public Compliance with Internal Disagreement: This occurs when individuals publicly change their behavior but privately disagree with the group, a form of compliance.
    • Defining Internalisation: Internalisation is characterized by a genuine shift in beliefs, where the individual's actions align both publicly and privately with the group.

    Studies and Theories

    • Study on Compliance: Solomon Asch's study is commonly associated with the concept of compliance, investigating how individuals yield to group pressure.
    • Identification vs. Internalisation: Identification involves changing behavior in the presence of a group to maintain relationships but does not necessarily result in internal belief change, unlike internalisation.

    Influences on Conformity

    • Normative Social Influence: This is driven primarily by the desire for approval or to avoid rejection from others.
    • Compliance Connection: Normative social influence is typically associated with compliance as individuals conform to gain acceptance while potentially maintaining personal beliefs.
    • Social Role Expectations: The term used for conforming to the expectations of a social role is identification.

    Obedience and Influence Mechanisms

    • Agency Theory: Proposes that people will obey authority figures due to a shift in responsibility from the individual to the authority.
    • Asch's Investigation: Asch investigated factors affecting conformity by manipulating group size, unanimity, and task difficulty to see how these variables influence individual decisions.
    • Informational Social Influence: The primary reason behind this influence is the desire to be correct or to gain accurate information from others in ambiguous situations.

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    Description

    Explore the concept of compliance in conformity, where individuals may publicly agree with a group but privately disagree. Learn about temporary changes in behavior and attitudes in group settings. Discover examples and studies, such as Asch's Line Study, that illustrate compliance.

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