Podcast
Questions and Answers
La conformité peut venir de l'identification à un groupe et d'un désir de plaire à ses membres. Réponse: 1
La conformité peut venir de l'identification à un groupe et d'un désir de plaire à ses membres. Réponse: 1
L'acceptabilité sociale est importante et les individus veulent ressembler aux autres. Réponse: 2
L'acceptabilité sociale est importante et les individus veulent ressembler aux autres. Réponse: 2
L'intériorisation des croyances peut conduire à une conformité lente et subtile. Réponse: 3
L'intériorisation des croyances peut conduire à une conformité lente et subtile. Réponse: 3
La théorie de Kelman suggère que la crédibilité élevée d'une source peut conduire à une restructuration cognitive. Réponse: 4
La théorie de Kelman suggère que la crédibilité élevée d'une source peut conduire à une restructuration cognitive. Réponse: 4
La dépendance des autres pour obtenir des conseils et éviter l'incertitude est connue sous le nom de dépendance informationnelle. Réponse: 5
La dépendance des autres pour obtenir des conseils et éviter l'incertitude est connue sous le nom de dépendance informationnelle. Réponse: 5
La dépendance des autres pour l'estime de soi et l'acceptation est connue sous le nom de dépendance socio-affective. Réponse: 6
La dépendance des autres pour l'estime de soi et l'acceptation est connue sous le nom de dépendance socio-affective. Réponse: 6
Les individus peuvent s'habiller formellement pour les entretiens d'embauche pour se conformer aux normes sociales. Réponse: 7
Les individus peuvent s'habiller formellement pour les entretiens d'embauche pour se conformer aux normes sociales. Réponse: 7
Le besoin d'acceptation et de validation motive la conformité. Réponse: 8
Le besoin d'acceptation et de validation motive la conformité. Réponse: 8
La socialisation et l'influence de groupe jouent un rôle dans la conformité. Réponse: 9
La socialisation et l'influence de groupe jouent un rôle dans la conformité. Réponse: 9
La conformité peut conduire à une modification du processus de pensée d'un individu. Réponse: 10
La conformité peut conduire à une modification du processus de pensée d'un individu. Réponse: 10
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Study Notes
- Conformity can come from identification with a group and a desire to please its members.
- Social acceptability is important and individuals want to resemble others.
- Internalization of beliefs can lead to slow and subtle conformity.
- Kelman's theory suggests high credibility of a source can lead to cognitive restructuring.
- Dependence on others for guidance and avoiding uncertainty is known as informational dependence.
- Dependence on others for self-esteem and acceptance is known as socio-affective dependence.
- Individuals may dress formally for job interviews to conform to societal norms.
- The need for acceptance and validation drives conformity.
- Socialization and group influence play a role in conformity.
- Conformity can lead to a modification of an individual's thought process.
- The text discusses conformity and communication within group dynamics.
- A questionnaire can be used to study conformity.
- Schachter's hypothesis is that a deviant receives more communication than a conformist.
- The more cohesive a group, the less tolerance for deviance.
- Communication is the main way that a group exerts power over an individual.
- Schachter's experiment involved judging a recidivist delinquent and deciding on a punishment.
- The norm was for a lenient punishment.
- Two groups were cohesive and two were not.
- The deviant consistently received more communication.
- The group may eventually exclude the deviant by ignoring them.
- Milgram's experiment measured the level of authority individuals would conform to, with 62% going to fatal electric shock.
- The authority figure in the TV show "Le Jeu de la Mort" was the presenter.
- The first moment of obedience was when the participant was alone and informed of the rules.
- The second moment of obedience was when the participant was alone in the backstage area.
- The state agentique is when an individual delegates their responsibility to the authority figure they obey.
- Laughter during the game can be a reaction to cognitive conflicts and tension.
- Tensions arise due to the feedback announcing the beginning of pain for the questioner.
- In the second phase of the game, there is a cognitive conflict between stopping and losing money or continuing and facing reality.
- Continuing the game leads to a cascade of engagement and reinforces obedience.
- Candidates try to influence or cheat because they do not want to electrocute the questioner, leading to a sense of deculpabilization.
- The text discusses the hypothesis that individuals conform to social norms and define themselves by the most representative elements of their group.
- Individuals also seek to self-value by attributing positive characteristics to themselves.
- They also have a need to differentiate themselves from others to perceive themselves as unique.
- The text presents three experiments that aimed to validate this hypothesis.
- The experiments focused on characteristics associated with psychologists.
- Empathy was a morally valued characteristic associated with psychologists.
- Work was not necessarily characteristic of psychologists, but still morally valued.
- Intrusion was a morally unvalued characteristic but characteristic of psychologists.
- Disorganization was both morally unvalued and not characteristic of psychologists.
- The text emphasizes that individuals belong to social groups and are social animals.
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