Conductive Heating for Home Use Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of using hot compresses?

  • To apply heat to the affected area and reduce pain (correct)
  • To provide comfort and support to the patient
  • To prevent dehydration in the patient
  • To increase blood circulation in the treated area

What is the recommended temperature for the hot water used in hot compresses?

  • 45 to 50 degrees Celsius
  • 30 to 35 degrees Celsius
  • 35 to 40 degrees Celsius
  • 40 to 42 degrees Celsius (correct)

What is the recommended duration for applying the hot compress?

  • 5 minutes
  • 30 minutes
  • 20 minutes (correct)
  • 15 minutes

What should be done to maintain a constant temperature during the application of hot compresses?

<p>Cover the compress with a hot water bottle or use an infrared lamp (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What precaution should be taken when applying hot compresses to children?

<p>Treat children gradually and prevent air entrance under the compress (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an efficient method for applying conductive heating to the extremities?

<p>Using paraffin wax (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using paraffin wax therapy over water therapy?

<p>Paraffin wax has a lower thermal conductivity than water, preventing rapid heat loss from the treated area. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What equipment feature helps in reducing the initial warm-up time for the paraffin wax therapy?

<p>The use of an isopad electric element with glass wall thermal insulation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a 7:1 mix of paraffin wax to oil in the therapy?

<p>To reduce the melting point of the wax, preventing burns during therapy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physiological response is observed in the skin temperature during the first two minutes of paraffin wax therapy?

<p>A marked increase in skin temperature by 12-13 degrees Celsius. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main circulatory effect of paraffin wax therapy on superficial capillaries and arterioles?

<p>Stimulation causing local hyperemia and reflex vasodilatation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important care requirement for the apparatus used in paraffin wax therapy?

<p>Cleaning the part to be treated before putting it in the apparatus. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a physiological response observed in the subcutaneous fascia at the end of paraffin wax therapy?

<p>An increase of 5 degrees Celsius at the end of treatment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important indication for using paraffin wax therapy?

<p>Relieving pain and muscle spasm. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant contraindication for using paraffin wax therapy?

<p><strong>Impaired skin sensation</strong>. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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