Conduct Problem Measures in Large Twin Sample Study
18 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is one strength of the study's large twin sample size?

More reliable and conclusive inferences about genetic and environmental influences

How did the study's longitudinal design contribute to the research?

Provided a comprehensive understanding of the developmental trajectory of conduct problems

What is a limitation of the study related to the conduct problem measures?

Low internal consistency in conduct problem measures

Why is reliance on parent reports instead of self-reports a limitation?

<p>May limit the effectiveness of interventions targeting shared environmental factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the study find regarding shared environmental influences on conduct problems?

<p>Non-significant shared environmental influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the study's findings slightly alter the decline pattern observed in childhood to adolescence?

<p>Didn't significantly affect genetic and environmental influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

What statistical analysis method was employed in the study to analyze genetic and environmental influences on conduct problems?

<p>Cholesky decomposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what ages did the study focus on understanding individual differences in shared environmental influences on the development of conduct problems?

<p>Ages 4, 7, 12, and 16</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did previous meta-analyses and longitudinal studies highlight in terms of heritability estimates for conduct problems?

<p>Moderate to high heritability estimates</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did longitudinal research reveal about the developmental course of conduct problems from age 4 to 16?

<p>Significant linear decrease</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a research gap identified in existing longitudinal studies regarding genetic influences on the developmental course of conduct problems?

<p>Not directly addressing genes influencing baseline level changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific genetic factors strongly influenced the baseline level and developmental course of behavior over time?

<p>Genetic factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one strength of the study's design related to the sample size?

<p>Large community-based sample size provided robust statistical power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one limitation of the study related to the reliance on parent reports?

<p>Potential biases and subjective interpretations in reporting autistic-like traits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the low internal consistency of the CAST measurement tool concerning?

<p>Raises concerns about subscale interpretations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the study's findings suggest about genetic heterogeneity in ASDs?

<p>Emphasize the need for molecular genetics research to identify specific genes associated with each component.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the continuum-to-extreme relationship in the study important?

<p>Warrants further exploration, especially through molecular genetic studies to validate the relationship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the concept of 'p' discussed in the study measure?

<p>A person’s liability to mental disorder, comorbidity among disorders, persistence of disorders over time, and severity of symptoms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser