Conduct Disorder in Children and Adolescents
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Questions and Answers

According to the passage, which of the following is a characteristic of the childhood onset type of conduct disorder?

  • Symptoms usually meet the full criteria for conduct disorder after puberty.
  • Individuals typically show less aggressive behaviors.
  • Individuals have more normal peer relationships.
  • Individuals are more likely to develop adult antisocial personality disorder. (correct)

    • What is the main reason why parents and caregivers may have underestimated the onset of conduct disorder in individuals?

  • There is an 'unspecified onset' category for conduct disorder.
  • Individuals with conduct disorder often have normal peer relationships.
  • Conduct disorder is more common in males than females.
  • The behaviors of individuals with conduct disorder are hidden. (correct)

    • Which of the following is a criterion for diagnosing conduct disorder in children under the age of 10?

  • Showing physical aggression to others.
  • Having disturbed relationships with peers.
  • Having a history of oppositional defiant disorder.
  • All of the above. (correct)

    • How do individuals with the adolescent onset type of conduct disorder differ from those with the childhood onset type?

    <p>They usually show more normal peer relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the childhood onset type and adolescent onset type of conduct disorder?

    <p>The age of onset.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, what is the relationship between oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder?

    <p>Oppositional defiant disorder is a precursor to conduct disorder.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum criterion for a diagnosis of conduct disorder?

    <p>At least one symptom present in the preceding six months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT listed as a specific symptom of conduct disorder?

    <p>Physically assaulting teachers or other authority figures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does the behavior associated with conduct disorder typically begin?

    <p>Before the age of 13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a specific symptom of conduct disorder?

    <p>Vandalized public property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of individuals with conduct disorder?

    <p>Their prosocial behavior is limited</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about conduct disorder is true?

    <p>It requires the presence of at least three symptoms over a six-month period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential cause of conduct disorder related to genetics?

    <p>Damage to the frontal lobe of the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of frontal lobe impairment in individuals with conduct disorder?

    <p>Reduced ability to plan for the future</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT listed as an environmental cause of conduct disorder?

    <p>Associating with prosocial peers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of individuals with conduct disorder?

    <p>Being shallow and unconcerned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is mentioned as a factor that can help manage conduct disorder?

    <p>Support from parents, teachers, and others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended approach for treating conduct disorder?

    <p>Psychotherapy and behavioral therapy involving the family and support system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key characteristic of conduct disorder according to the passage?

    <p>Repeatedly violating the rights of others and refusing to conform to societal norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, which of the following is NOT one of the four behavior patterns associated with conduct disorder?

    <p>Severe and repeated rule violations related to substance abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between the childhood onset type and adolescent onset type of conduct disorder?

    <p>The childhood onset type is more likely to emerge with oppositional defiant disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the BEST definition of conduct disorder based on the information provided in the passage?

    <p>A disorder where individuals repeatedly violate societal norms and the rights of others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage suggest about the severity levels of conduct disorder?

    <p>Conduct disorder can be mild, moderate, or severe in both the childhood onset and adolescent onset types</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Conduct Disorder

    • Conduct disorder is a repeated and continuous pattern of behavior that violates the rights of others, with a minimum of one criterion present in the last six months.

    Types of Conduct Disorder

    • Childhood Onset Type: Typically found in males, symptoms usually meet the full criteria for conduct disorder before puberty, and are more likely to develop into adult antisocial personality disorder.
    • Adolescent Onset Type: Less likely to show aggressive behaviors, with more normal peer relationships and less likelihood of having persistent conduct disorder or developing adult antisocial personality disorder.

    Specific Symptoms of Conduct Disorder

    • Bullying, intimidating, threatening, and harming others
    • Starting fights and using weapons
    • Physically cruel to people or animals
    • Stealing, lying, and conning others
    • Setting fires and destroying others' possessions
    • Breaking into homes, buildings, or vehicles
    • Lying and staying out at night despite parental rules
    • Running away from home and skipping school
    • Showing a lack of remorse, guilt, empathy, and prosocial behavior

    Causes of Conduct Disorder

    • Genetics: Damage to the frontal lobe of the brain, which regulates cognitive skills and emotional expression, may be genetic, inherited, or caused by brain damage.
    • Environment: Child abuse, family dysfunction, and parental substance abuse can contribute to conduct disorder.

    Addressing Conduct Disorder

    • Support from parents, teachers, and others can help manage conduct disorder.
    • Psychotherapy and behavioral therapy, including family therapy, can help individuals with conduct disorder learn better ways to interact with others.
    • Early diagnosis and treatment can lead to more successful outcomes.

    Conduct Disorder and Disruptive Behavior Disorders

    • Conduct disorder is a type of disruptive behavior disorder, characterized by repeatedly violating the rights of others and refusing to conform to societal norms and laws.
    • It is often referred to as juvenile delinquency, and can lead to disciplinary action and involvement with the juvenile justice system.

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    Description

    Learn about conduct disorder, a diagnosis given to children and adolescents under the age of 18 who repeatedly violate the rights of others and refuse to conform to societal norms. Explore the behaviors and characteristics associated with this disorder.

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