Conditions of the External Ear Quiz

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What can help soften cerumen in the external ear?

Hydrogen peroxide (correct)

Vinegar

Rubbing alcohol

Lemon juice

Which of the following methods is NOT recommended for foreign body removal in the external ear?

Suction

Instrumentation

Massaging (correct)

Irrigation

What is a common cause of external otitis inflammation?

Viral infection

Yeast infection

Parasitic infection

Bacterial infection (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a manifestation of external otitis?

Nausea Signup and view all the answers

What is the main aim of therapy for external otitis?

Reducing discomfort and treating the infection Signup and view all the answers

What is malignant external otitis?

A progressive infection affecting the ear canal and surrounding tissues Signup and view all the answers

What is the major goal for a patient undergoing mastoid surgery?

Stable or improved hearing and communication Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic manifestation of serous otitis media?

Fluid in the middle ear without infection Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a tympanoplasty procedure?

Reconstruction of the tympanic membrane Signup and view all the answers

What is cholesteatoma, as described in the text?

An ingrowth of skin causing middle ear pressure Signup and view all the answers

What would be included in the health history assessment of a patient undergoing mastoid surgery?

Data related to ear disorder and vertigo Signup and view all the answers

Which intervention is important for reducing anxiety in a patient before mastoid surgery?

Encouraging relaxation techniques Signup and view all the answers

What could constant throbbing pain and fever after mastoid surgery indicate?

Infection Signup and view all the answers

Why might hearing reduce for several weeks after mastoid surgery?

Accumulation of blood and fluid in the middle ear Signup and view all the answers

What nursing intervention is essential for preventing infection after mastoid surgery?

Monitoring for signs and symptoms of infection Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of patient education for those undergoing mastoid surgery?

Understanding potential complications and when to seek help Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to avoid getting water in the ear after mastoid surgery?

Water may lead to infection Signup and view all the answers

What safety measure should be taken for individuals experiencing vertigo after mastoid surgery?

Calling for assistance when ambulating Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of teaching patients to avoid getting water in the ear after a procedure?

To prevent injury and potential infection Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom may indicate a possible infection after the procedure?

Constant throbbing pain Signup and view all the answers

Why should patients call for assistance to get up if they experience vertigo?

To prevent injury Signup and view all the answers

Why are patients advised to only blow one side of the nose at a time post-procedure?

To prevent pressure changes within the ear Signup and view all the answers

Which condition involves an abnormal inner ear fluid balance due to malabsorption or blockage?

Ménière Disease Signup and view all the answers

What is the triad of symptoms associated with Ménière Disease?

Episodic vertigo, tinnitus, and fluctuating sensorineural hearing loss Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended technique for removing cerumen impaction?

Gentle irrigation with low pressure Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common manifestation of external otitis?

Tinnitus Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended therapy for external otitis?

Avoiding moisture in the ear canal Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following methods is commonly used for foreign body removal from the ear canal?

Gentle flushing with warm water or saline Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the complications associated with malignant external otitis?

Spread of infection to surrounding tissue and bone Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a suitable intervention for cerumen impaction removal?

Seeking healthcare professional assistance Signup and view all the answers

Which treatment is commonly used for cerumen impaction?

Middle and inner ear perfusion Signup and view all the answers

What is a common method for treating vertigo?

Endolymphatic sac decompression Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is typically used for nausea and vomiting?

Promethazine Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of surgical management for vertigo?

Vestibular nerve sectioning Signup and view all the answers

Which procedure may be utilized for external otitis manifestations?

External ear irrigation Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of malignant external otitis?

Pressure in the ear Signup and view all the answers

What type of hearing loss is a cochlear implant beneficial for?

Sensorineural hearing loss Signup and view all the answers