Conditions of Practice and Retention of Learning
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the process of integrating knowledge and motor skills during the learning of a new skill?

  • Cognitive resource allocation
  • Declarative knowledge
  • Procedural knowledge
  • Knowledge compilation (correct)

According to the Cognitive Resource Allocation Theory, what determines how well someone pays attention and learns?

  • Motivation
  • Intelligence
  • Emotional state
  • All of the above (correct)

What is the name of the theory that describes how the brain allocates attentional resources during learning?

  • Cognitive Resource Allocation Theory (correct)
  • Andragogy
  • Physical Fidelity
  • Psychological Fidelity

What is the term for the ability to perform a task automatically, without paying much attention to it?

<p>Procedural knowledge (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the process of helping adults learn, as described by Knowles in 1980?

<p>Andragogy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the type of fidelity that involves simulating real-world conditions, such as in a flight simulator?

<p>Physical Fidelity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the contingency approach to adult learning, what is one of the dimensions for assessing trainees?

<p>Expectation level (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Kolb's Learning Style Inventory?

<p>To identify learning styles for training programs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for learners who are more comfortable with thinking and doing?

<p>Convergent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the learning strategy that involves repeating items in a list?

<p>Rehearsal strategy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the learning style characterized by learning through the ears?

<p>Auditory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of gerontology in the context of training?

<p>Working with older people (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of practice is most conducive to retention of what is learned?

<p>Spaced practice (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drives motivation according to need-based theories?

<p>Underlying needs, such as survival and safety (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when training results in a measurable improvement in job performance?

<p>Positive transfer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following theories is classified as a cognitive-based theory?

<p>Expectancy theory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the value an individual puts on a particular outcome?

<p>Valence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of Maximizing Transfer according to Baldwin & Ford's Transfer of Training Model?

<p>To create identical elements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of transfer involves the ability to directly apply what is learned back to the job?

<p>Near transfer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Expectancy Theory, what is the primary question individuals ask themselves when deciding whether to exert effort?

<p>How likely am I to reach my performance goal? (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the degree to which the material being learned is meaningful to the learner?

<p>Meaningfulness of the material (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following theories is concerned with the idea that people are motivated to achieve a sense of equity in their relationships?

<p>Equity theory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when prior knowledge or training interferes with new learning?

<p>Interference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of satisfying underlying needs, according to need-based theories?

<p>Need satisfaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component of the Goal Setting Theory?

<p>Specific, difficult, and understood goals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Social Learning Theory, what is self-efficacy?

<p>Judgment of what you think you can do with the skills you have (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main assumption of Equity Theory?

<p>If you are treated fairly, you will keep working well (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a decrease in occurrences by eliminating reinforcement that causes the behavior?

<p>Extinction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reinforcement is the sleeping in class example?

<p>Punishment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Reinforcement Theory?

<p>Behavior modification principles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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