Conditional Statements in Programming
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using conditional statements in programming?

  • To skip the code in the body of the statement if the expression evaluates to true
  • To execute code in the body of the statement if the expression evaluates to false
  • To make the program act in one way if a condition is met, and another way if it isn't (correct)
  • To compare a variable with another variable

What happens when the conditional expression in an if statement evaluates to false?

  • The code in the body of the else statement does not run
  • The code in the body of the if statement runs
  • The program execution skips the code in the body of the if statement (correct)
  • The code in the body of the else statement runs

What is the role of an else statement in relation to an if statement?

  • The code in the body of an else statement always runs regardless of the if statement's evaluation
  • The else statement allows multiple conditional expressions to be evaluated
  • The code in the body of an else statement runs when its corresponding if statement evaluates to false (correct)
  • The code in the body of an else statement runs when its corresponding if statement evaluates to true

What is the difference between an if-else and an if-else-if statement?

<p>An if-else-if statement allows more than one conditional expression to be evaluated (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Arduino LDR Night Light Project with Automatic Relay?

<p>To explore the integration of Arduino with a Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) from other resistors?

<p>Its resistance varies with light intensity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the synergy between Arduino and LDR enhance electronic systems?

<p>It increases the adaptability of electronic systems based on environmental conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes Arduino an ideal platform for creating interactive electronic projects?

<p>Its user-friendly interface and flexibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of connecting the LDR to the Arduino board?

<p>To control the behavior of the system based on varying light levels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 10K resistor in series with the LDR do in the Arduino with LDR project?

<p>Regulates the current in the circuit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of the relay in the Arduino LDR Night Light Project?

<p>To control the connection between the Arduino-controlled system and the AC light source (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of adjusting the LDR_Threshold value in the Arduino code?

<p>It determines at what light level the system should activate or deactivate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a cautionary guideline provided for working with the Arduino LDR Night Light Project?

<p>Improper use may result in serious injury or death due to high-voltage AC supply (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one real-world application of an Arduino LDR Night Light Project?

<p>Home automation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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