Concrete Study Notes: Pavement & Strength

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is not included in moisture content determination?

  • Extruder (correct)
  • Moisture can
  • Beam Balance with sensitivity of 10g
  • Oven

Test for coarse aggregate include

  • Abrasion
  • Absorption
  • Mortar strength
  • both a and b (correct)

The minimum strength requirement for a Portland Cement Concrete Pavement shall be:

  • 550 psi when tested by mid-point method
  • 550 psi when tested by third-point method
  • 650 psi when tested by mid-point method
  • 650 psi when tested by third-point method (correct)

What is its Index of Retained Strength (IRS) of a bituminous mix having a moisture content of 11%, dry stability of 3,300lb and wet stability of 2,250 lb?

<p>68 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Forms used in concrete paving shall remain undisturbed for not less than.

<p>24 hours (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sawing of the joint shall commence as soon as the concrete has hardened sufficiently to permit sawing without excessive raveling usually:

<p>4 to 24 hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended class of concrete for all superstructure?

<p>Class A (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is done after concrete pouring to minimize cracking and to ensure proper development of concrete strength.

<p>curing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It shall be constructed when there is an interruption of more than 30 minutes in the concreting operations.

<p>Transverse construction joint (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determine the thickness of a finished pavement.

<p>Core sample (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many set of beam test specimen shall be taken from a concrete pavement of 3.30m², 230mm depth or for evert fraction thereof?

<p>1 set consisting of 3 specimens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of capping concrete cylinders prior to testing of compression.

<p>To offer smooth, flat ends that are perpendicular to axis of the sample (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common test to determine the cleanliness of an aggregate?

<p>Sieve analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The degree of compaction required for embankment is at least

<p>95% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Coarse aggregates used in concrete pavement shall contain not more than _____ percent of material passing the sieve no. 200 by washing.

<p>1.5</p> Signup and view all the answers

In molding concrete cylinder specimen, each layer should be rodded _____ times.

<p>25 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is an Extruder?

An instrument not used in moisture content determination.

What are Absorption and Abrasion tests?

Tests for coarse aggregate that include absorption and abrasion.

What is the flexural strength requirement?

The minimum flexural strength requirement for a Portland Cement Concrete Pavement is 650 psi when tested by third-point method

What is IRS?

Index of Retained Strength (IRS) is calculated by dividing wet stability by dry stability, a bituminous mix having a moisture content of 11%, dry stability of 3,300lb and wet stability of 2,250 lb has a IRS of 68

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How long to leave forms in concrete paving?

Forms used in concrete paving should remain undisturbed for at least 24 hours.

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When to start sawing joints?

Sawing of joints should commence when concrete is hard enough to prevent excessive raveling, usually 4 to 12 hours.

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Recommended concrete class for superstructure?

Class A is the recommended class of concrete for all superstructure.

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Why is curing crucial?

Curing is done after concrete pouring to minimize cracking and ensure proper development of strength.

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When is construction joint needed?

Transverse construction joint must be constructed when there is an interruption of more than 30 minutes in the concreting operations.

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How to determine pavement thickness?

Core sample determine the thickness of a finished pavement.

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Study Notes

  • The following are potential study notes based on the text provided.

Test Questions and Answers

  • Extruder is not included in moisture content determination.
  • The minimum strength requirement for Portland Cement Concrete Pavement is both absorption and mortar strength.
  • Index of Retained Strength (IRS) of a bituminous mix is its dry stability of 3,300 lb and wet stability of 2,250 lb, having a moisture content of 1.1%
  • 650 psi is the minimum strength when tested by the third-point method.
  • Forms used in concrete paving shall remain undisturbed for not less than 12 to 24 hours.
  • Sawing of the joint shall commence as soon as the concrete has hardened sufficiently to permit sawing without excessive raveling, usually 4 to 12 hours.
  • Class C is the recommended class of concrete for all superstructure.
  • Curing is done after concrete pouring to minimize cracking and to ensure proper development of concrete strength.
  • It shall be constructed when there is an interruption of more than 30 minutes in the concreting operations: Sawing of joints
  • Determining the thickness of a finished pavement: Core sample
  • One set consisting of 6 specimens of beam test specimen shall be taken from concrete pavement of 3.30m^2, 230mm depth or for every fraction thereof.
  • Purpose of capping concrete cylinders prior to testing of compression: To safeguard the end of the cylinder from premature breaking, resulting to improper application of load.
  • A common test to determine the cleanliness of an aggregate: Slump test
  • Degree of compaction required for embankment is at least 95%.
  • Coarse aggregates used in concrete pavement shall contain not more than 1% of material passing the sieve no. 200 by washing.
  • In molding concrete cylinder specimen, each layer should be rodded 25 times and each layer should be rodded 25 times.
  • To uphold the verticality of the cylinder is a common test to determine the cleanliness of an aggregate.

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