Podcast
Questions and Answers
According to Miller and King (2003), peace is defined as the political condition that ensures justice and social ______; through formal and informal institutions, practices, and norms.
According to Miller and King (2003), peace is defined as the political condition that ensures justice and social ______; through formal and informal institutions, practices, and norms.
stability
It is dangerous to think that the absence of war means the presence of ______.
It is dangerous to think that the absence of war means the presence of ______.
peace
Simply avoiding conflict does not mean ______.
Simply avoiding conflict does not mean ______.
peace
Every member of that society or group must be given a sense of respect and ______ in principle and in practice.
Every member of that society or group must be given a sense of respect and ______ in principle and in practice.
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Legitimacy for decision makers and implementers is supported by external parties through ______ and accountability.
Legitimacy for decision makers and implementers is supported by external parties through ______ and accountability.
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The term 'peace' in the New Testament can refer to a right relationship with ______.
The term 'peace' in the New Testament can refer to a right relationship with ______.
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In Hebrew, the word 'Shalom' describes harmony between humanity and all of God's good ______.
In Hebrew, the word 'Shalom' describes harmony between humanity and all of God's good ______.
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For Christ Jesus, peace means rest, quiet, or a stillness in your ______.
For Christ Jesus, peace means rest, quiet, or a stillness in your ______.
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In Islam, peace also entails the presence of ______ and the creation of conditions for human potential.
In Islam, peace also entails the presence of ______ and the creation of conditions for human potential.
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Peace is one of Allah's names, known as ______.
Peace is one of Allah's names, known as ______.
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Study Notes
The Meaning of Peace
- Peace is defined as a political condition ensuring justice and social stability, involving formal and informal institutions, practices, and norms.
- Absence of war does not equate to true peace; societies may appear calm while hiding fear of violence or underlying tensions.
- Avoiding conflict does not guarantee peace; certain conditions are essential for a truly peaceful society.
- Key conditions for peace include:
- Balanced political power sharing in regions.
- Legitimacy for decision makers, supported by external parties through transparency and accountability.
- Established trusted institutions for conflict resolution.
- A sense of respect and belonging for all members of society, compliant with international standards.
Biblical Perspective of Peace
- The New Testament uses "peace" to describe:
- Absence of war or chaos.
- A right relationship with God or Christ.
- Good relationships among people.
- Individual tranquility or serenity.
- A greeting formula.
- The Hebrew term "Shalom" signifies harmony between humanity and God’s creation.
- Jesus spoke of peace as rest and stillness of the heart.
- The peace of God transcends understanding, promoting calmness in body, mind, and spirit regardless of earthly situations.
Muslim Perspective on Peace
- For Muslims, peace extends beyond the absence of war to include justice and conditions allowing human potential realization.
- Inner peace is achieved through prayer and helping others.
- Peace is one of Allah's names, "al-Salam."
Positive Peace
- Standards for peace also lead to what is termed "positive peace."
- Negative peace refers to a superficial peace lacking social justice, which does not ensure societal stability.
Attitudes, Institutions, and Structures for a Peaceful Society
- Sustaining peace requires building consistent attitudes, institutions, and structures conducive to peaceful coexistence.
- Attributes of a peaceful society include:
- Well-functioning Government: Provides reliable public services, fosters trust, and upholds rule of law.
- Sound Business Environment: Strong economic conditions and supportive institutions for the private sector.
- Equitable Resource Distribution: Fair access to resources like education, health, and income.
- Acceptance of Others’ Rights: Promotes tolerance among various groups while ensuring basic human rights and freedoms.
- Good Neighborly Relations: Peaceful external relations contribute to overall stability and societal peace.
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Description
Explore the multifaceted meaning of peace as defined by Miller and King. Understand the political contexts that foster justice and social stability while recognizing the difference between mere absence of war and true peace.
