Computing Basics and Excel Functions

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Questions and Answers

What is the default file extension for Word documents?

  • .xls
  • .txt
  • .doc
  • .docx (correct)

Which of the following file formats is typically used for text documents that preserve formatting?

  • .xml
  • .pdf (correct)
  • .csv
  • .html

Which option is NOT a common file format used for data storage?

  • .txt
  • .xlsx
  • .mp4 (correct)
  • .jpg

Which file extension indicates a Microsoft Access database?

<p>.accdb (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym .txt represent in file formats?

<p>Text File (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a non-proprietary file format?

<p>.csv (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which file extension is commonly associated with spreadsheet software?

<p>.xls (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following formats is specifically designed for portable document sharing?

<p>.pdf (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does PDF stand for?

<p>Portable Document Format (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which application is typically used to create PDF files?

<p>Microsoft Word (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one main advantage of using PDF files?

<p>They maintain formatting regardless of the software used. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a typical use for PDF files?

<p>For distributing fixed-layout documents, such as forms or reports. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a characteristic of PDF files?

<p>They can include hyperlinks and multimedia. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common tool used to convert documents to PDF format?

<p>Print to PDF feature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of PDF files?

<p>Editing PDF files usually requires specific software. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which software is primarily used for viewing PDF files?

<p>Adobe Acrobat Reader (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command is used to close the currently active window in most applications?

<p>Alt + F4 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the TODAY() function in Excel?

<p>Returns the current date (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct syntax to reference a cell in another worksheet in Excel?

<p>Sheet Name!Cell Address (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function in Excel would you use to display the current date and time?

<p>NOW() (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of application software?

<p>Microsoft Word (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary purpose of a router in a network is to:

<p>Connect devices to a network (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protocol is essential for web browsing?

<p>HTTP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In programming, which language is commonly associated with web development?

<p>JavaScript (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Excel Functions

  • COUNT function is used to count the number of cells containing numbers.
  • COUNTA is used to count the number of cells that are not empty.
  • COUNTIF counts the number of cells that meet a specific condition.
  • COUNTBLANK counts the number of blank cells

Word Features

  • The feature in Word for creating bulleted or numbered lists is called "Numbering".

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • The keyboard shortcut to undo an action is Ctrl + Z.
  • The keyboard shortcut to redo an action is Ctrl + Y.

Computing Basics

  • "Bit" stands for "Binary Digit", and it is the smallest unit of data in a computer.
  • A byte is composed of 8 bits.
  • ROM (Read Only Memory) is a non-volatile type of memory.
  • RAM (Random Access Memory) is volatile, losing its data when the power is turned off.

Excel Formatting

  • The default row height in Excel is 15
  • CONCATENATE function combines two or more strings in Excel.

Word Features

  • The keyboard shortcut to find a word in a document in MS Word is Ctrl + F.
  • The shortcut key to create a hyperlink in MS Word is Ctrl + K.

Software Types

  • MS Access is an example of database software.
  • HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) is not a programming language but used for web development.
  • JavaScript is a common programming language used for web development.
  • MS Word, MS Excel, and Adobe Photoshop are examples of application software.
  • The most common type of software is operating system software like Windows OS.

Computer Components

  • The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is considered the brain of the computer.
  • The ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) performs arithmetic and logical operations within the CPU.

Excel & Other Software

  • The DATEDIF function in Excel calculates the number of days between two dates.
  • The MAX function finds the highest number in a range of cells.
  • Alt + F1 is the keyboard shortcut to create a chart from selected data in Excel.
  • Print Preview in MS Word allows you to preview how the document will look when printed.
  • The NOW() function in Excel returns the current date and time.

Network Concepts

  • HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the protocol used for browsing the web.
  • ISP stands for Internet Service Provider.
  • A router is a networking device that connects devices to a network.
  • The feature in Word that controls the space between page content and the edge of the page is called "Margins".

Security

  • Phishing is a type of online fraud.
  • Antivirus programs help protect computers from malicious software.

PDF

  • PDF stands for Portable Document Format.

  • Note:* The question numbers are not included in this summary.

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