Computers and IT: Basics Quiz

Questions and Answers

Who is considered the 'Father of Computing'?

Charles Babbage

Which device was the ultimate ancestor of today's computers?

Abacus

What was the main storage medium used in the First Generation of computers?

Punch cards

Which generation of computers saw the development of the first integrated circuit (IC)?

Third Generation Signup and view all the answers

What type of computers are known for their parallel processing capabilities and being the most powerful at any given time?

Supercomputers Signup and view all the answers

Which type of computer is often used for CAD, CAM, and scientific applications?

Workstation Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic function of a personal digital assistant?

Enter data through touch screen Signup and view all the answers

'Assembly language' was primarily associated with which generation of computers?

Second Generation Signup and view all the answers

Who independently invented the first integrated circuit (IC)?

Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce Signup and view all the answers

What was a key feature of the Central Processing Unit (CPU) in the early computers?

Coordination of all compute functions through a single source Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Computing History

Charles Babbage is considered the 'Father of Computing'.

Evolution of Computers

The ultimate ancestor of today's computers is the Analytical Engine.

First Generation of Computers

The main storage medium used in the First Generation of computers was magnetic drums.

Development of Integrated Circuit

The Second Generation of computers saw the development of the first integrated circuit (IC).

Supercomputers

Supercomputers are known for their parallel processing capabilities and are typically the most powerful at any given time.

Workstations

Workstations are often used for CAD, CAM, and scientific applications.

Personal Digital Assistants

The basic function of a personal digital assistant is to provide a mobile computing and organizational tool.

Assembly Language

Assembly language was primarily associated with the Second Generation of computers.

Invention of Integrated Circuit

Jack Kilby independently invented the first integrated circuit (IC).

Early Central Processing Unit (CPU)

A key feature of the Central Processing Unit (CPU) in the early computers was that it was made up of vacuum tubes.