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Questions and Answers
What role do large powerful systems play in organizations?
What role do large powerful systems play in organizations?
They manage large amounts of data and process transactions.
Describe the primary function of a personal computer.
Describe the primary function of a personal computer.
A personal computer is used for everyday tasks like browsing the web and creating documents.
What are the main uses of portable computers?
What are the main uses of portable computers?
Portable computers are used for communication, mobile apps, and social media.
What is the characteristic of a Slim/Small desktop system?
What is the characteristic of a Slim/Small desktop system?
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How is an All In One (AIO) desktop system configured?
How is an All In One (AIO) desktop system configured?
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What defines a supercomputer and its typical use?
What defines a supercomputer and its typical use?
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How does a mainframe computer serve large organizations?
How does a mainframe computer serve large organizations?
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What differentiates a desktop computer from mobile devices?
What differentiates a desktop computer from mobile devices?
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Identify two categories of mobile devices.
Identify two categories of mobile devices.
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What is an embedded device and provide an example?
What is an embedded device and provide an example?
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How are supercomputers and mainframe computers similar?
How are supercomputers and mainframe computers similar?
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What users would benefit from desktop computers?
What users would benefit from desktop computers?
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Describe the role of mobile devices in modern computing.
Describe the role of mobile devices in modern computing.
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Study Notes
Computer Systems
- A computer system is made up of both hardware and software, designed to complete specific tasks.
Supercomputers
- Carry out extremely complex computing tasks.
- Used for:
- Climate research
- Cryptanalysis (code breaking)
- Physical simulations
- Oil and gas exploration
- Weather forecasting
- Features:
- Fast processing speeds
- Large storage capacity
- Expensive
- Require secure and climate-controlled environments
Mainframes
- Large-scale, powerful computers with large storage capacity and a fast CPU.
- Used by large organizations.
- Primarily used for transaction processing:
- Booking plane seats online
- Online shopping
- Paying bills online
Desktop Systems
- Also known as Desktop Computers.
- Small enough to fit on a desk.
- Powerful enough for common business tasks.
- Inexpensive enough for home ownership.
- Also known as general-purpose computers.
Mobile Devices
- Computing devices small enough to hold and operate in one hand, easily portable.
- Categories:
- Laptops/Notebooks
- Netbooks and Chromebooks
- Tablets and eReaders
- Smartphones and Phablets
- Handheld Game Consoles (e.g., Nintendo Switch)
Embedded Devices
- Special-purpose computers.
- Carry out a specific task within a larger system.
- Examples:
- Electronic calculators
- Handheld game controllers
- Home assistants
- GPS satellite navigation systems
- Electronic security systems
- Automated Teller Machines (ATMs)
Desktop System Form Factors
- Slim/Small
- Small, about the size of a shoebox.
- Fits on a busy desk.
- All In One (AIO)
- System unit integrated into the display unit.
- Everything in one unit.
- Easy to position on a desk.
- Towers
- Vertical system unit.
- Usually mounted on the floor.
- Has a separate display unit.
- Large and can be placed neatly under a desk.
- Desktops
- Horizontal system unit.
- Usually desk-mounted.
- Typically placed on a desk with the monitor on top to save space.
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Description
Test your knowledge on different types of computer systems, including supercomputers, mainframes, desktop systems, and mobile devices. This quiz covers essential features, uses, and characteristics that distinguish these computing devices.