Computer Systems Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does an Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) define?

  • How the CPU is controlled by the software (correct)
  • How the GPU is controlled by the software
  • The physical structure of a computer
  • The configuration of computer peripherals

What is the primary function of cache memory in a computer?

  • Performs arithmetic and logical operations
  • Controls the flow of data within the CPU
  • Manages input and output devices
  • Stores frequently used data and instructions to speed up overall performance (correct)

What is the role of BIOS in a computer system?

  • Managing user interfaces
  • Executing application software
  • Optimizing graphic performance
  • Initiating the hardware and booting process (correct)

Which component holds a piece of information such as a computer instruction or storage address?

<p>Register (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of computer peripherals?

<p>Extend the capabilities of a basic desktop computer to accomplish various tasks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of cache memory in a computer?

<p>Storing frequently used data and instructions to speed up overall performance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) define?

<p>How the CPU is controlled by the software and what it is capable of doing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of BIOS in a computer system?

<p>Initiating hardware components and loading the operating system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component holds a piece of information such as a computer instruction or storage address?

<p>Register (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are computer peripherals?

<p>Additional devices connected to a computer to enable it to perform specific tasks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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