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Questions and Answers
What are computer peripherals?
What are computer peripherals?
Any device that connects to the computing unit but is not part of the core architecture.
Which of the following is NOT a computer peripheral?
Which of the following is NOT a computer peripheral?
Match the following categories of computer peripherals with their examples:
Match the following categories of computer peripherals with their examples:
Input Device = Mouse Output Device = Speaker Input/Output Device = Touchscreen Monitor Storage Device = Hard Drive
RAM is a primary-non-volatile memory.
RAM is a primary-non-volatile memory.
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What are the two basic types of computer memory?
What are the two basic types of computer memory?
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Output devices send data to the computer.
Output devices send data to the computer.
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Study Notes
Computer Systems Overview
- Basic desktop computer consists of the computing unit, monitor, keyboard, and mouse.
- Peripherals connect to the computing unit but do not belong to its core architecture, which includes CPU, motherboard, and power supply.
- Core components are encased together, forming the main computing unit.
Computer Peripherals
- Definition: Any extra device that connects to the core computing unit to enhance functionality.
- Common peripherals include:
- Mouse
- Keyboard
- Monitor
- RAM
- DVD-ROM
- Microphone
- Webcam
- Printer
Categories of Computer Peripherals
-
Input Devices: Send information to the computer. Examples include:
- Mouse (controls cursor movement)
- Microphone (sends audio data)
-
Output Devices: Receive data from the computer without sending any back. Examples include:
- Speakers (produce sound)
- Monitors (display graphical information)
-
Input/Output Devices: Can both send and receive data. Touchscreen monitors are an example, as they interact with the computer.
Memory Types
- Essential for performing tasks; without memory, a computer cannot function.
- Primary Memory: Includes volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) and non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory).
- Secondary Memory: Non-volatile storage options such as hard drives and CDs, used for long-term data retention.
System Configuration
- Refers to the setup and arrangement of hardware components within a computer.
- BIOS Configuration: Basic Input/Output System settings that control booting and hardware configuration.
- PC Connection Interface: Determines ways peripherals are connected to the computer (e.g., USB, HDMI).
-
RAID and GPU Basics:
- RAID: Redundant Array of Independent Disks, used for data redundancy and performance improvement.
- GPU: Graphics Processing Unit, essential for rendering images and video.
Summary
- Understanding the components, categories, and configurations of computer systems is crucial for optimizing performance and functionality.
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Description
Explore the essential components of computer systems and the role of peripherals. This quiz covers the core architecture of desktop computers, including CPU, motherboard, and various input/output devices. Test your knowledge of the functionality and categories of computer peripherals.