Computer Systems and Peripherals Overview
6 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What are computer peripherals?

Any device that connects to the computing unit but is not part of the core architecture.

Which of the following is NOT a computer peripheral?

  • CPU (correct)
  • Keyboard
  • Printer
  • Mouse
  • Match the following categories of computer peripherals with their examples:

    Input Device = Mouse Output Device = Speaker Input/Output Device = Touchscreen Monitor Storage Device = Hard Drive

    RAM is a primary-non-volatile memory.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two basic types of computer memory?

    <p>Primary memory and Secondary memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Output devices send data to the computer.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Computer Systems Overview

    • Basic desktop computer consists of the computing unit, monitor, keyboard, and mouse.
    • Peripherals connect to the computing unit but do not belong to its core architecture, which includes CPU, motherboard, and power supply.
    • Core components are encased together, forming the main computing unit.

    Computer Peripherals

    • Definition: Any extra device that connects to the core computing unit to enhance functionality.
    • Common peripherals include:
      • Mouse
      • Keyboard
      • Monitor
      • RAM
      • DVD-ROM
      • Microphone
      • Webcam
      • Printer

    Categories of Computer Peripherals

    • Input Devices: Send information to the computer. Examples include:

      • Mouse (controls cursor movement)
      • Microphone (sends audio data)
    • Output Devices: Receive data from the computer without sending any back. Examples include:

      • Speakers (produce sound)
      • Monitors (display graphical information)
    • Input/Output Devices: Can both send and receive data. Touchscreen monitors are an example, as they interact with the computer.

    Memory Types

    • Essential for performing tasks; without memory, a computer cannot function.
    • Primary Memory: Includes volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) and non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory).
    • Secondary Memory: Non-volatile storage options such as hard drives and CDs, used for long-term data retention.

    System Configuration

    • Refers to the setup and arrangement of hardware components within a computer.
    • BIOS Configuration: Basic Input/Output System settings that control booting and hardware configuration.
    • PC Connection Interface: Determines ways peripherals are connected to the computer (e.g., USB, HDMI).
    • RAID and GPU Basics:
      • RAID: Redundant Array of Independent Disks, used for data redundancy and performance improvement.
      • GPU: Graphics Processing Unit, essential for rendering images and video.

    Summary

    • Understanding the components, categories, and configurations of computer systems is crucial for optimizing performance and functionality.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Explore the essential components of computer systems and the role of peripherals. This quiz covers the core architecture of desktop computers, including CPU, motherboard, and various input/output devices. Test your knowledge of the functionality and categories of computer peripherals.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser