Computer System Elements and ICT Roles
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used for the physical components of a computer system?

  • Software
  • Data
  • Hardware (correct)
  • Peopleware

Which group of IT professionals is responsible for planning, organizing, monitoring, and controlling projects?

  • Computer Operator Group
  • Systems and Procedures Group
  • Programming Group
  • Management Group (correct)

What is the primary responsibility of a Computer Programmer?

  • Designing and developing computer games
  • Encoding documents into machine-readable form
  • Setting up the processor and loading programs
  • Writing, testing, and maintaining detailed instructions or programs (correct)

Which IT professional is responsible for analyzing data and presenting it in a form easily understood by business users?

<p>Data Analyst (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which IT specialization focuses on network applications and management?

<p>Networking, Information and Communications Technology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which IT job title is responsible for protecting an organization's data by developing and implementing security measures?

<p>Cyber Security Specialist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is hardware?

The physical components of a computer system, like the keyboard, monitor, and hard drive.

What is software?

A set of instructions that tell the hardware what to do. It's like a recipe for the computer.

What is "peopleware"?

The human aspect of Information Technology, involving the people who work with computers.

What is the Management Group's role in IT?

This group oversees the entire Information Technology department. They're responsible for strategic planning and management.

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What is the Systems and Procedures Group's role in IT?

This group handles the design, development, and implementation of computer systems.

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What is the Programming Group's role in IT?

This group focuses on creating the instructions that tell the computer what to do.

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What is the Computer Operator Group's role in IT?

This group operates the computers, manages the data, and ensures everything runs smoothly.

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What is the role of a Computer Systems Manager?

They plan and manage the entire Information Technology department, ensuring efficient operation and meeting the company's needs.

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What is the role of a Systems Analyst?

They analyze business needs, design solutions, and ensure effective implementation of computer systems. They are problem solvers and strategists.

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What is the role of a Computer Engineer?

They develop and design hardware components, from processors and memory to networks and embedded systems. They are the builders of the computer.

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What is the role of a Computer Programmer?

They write, test, and maintain computer programs, translating the design into code. They are the language experts of the computer.

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What is the role of a Computer Operator?

They operate and manage the computer systems, ensuring smooth operation and data integrity. They are the guardians of the computer.

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What is the role of a Data Encoder?

They prepare and encode documents into machine-readable format, making information usable by computers. They are the translators of data.

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What is the role of a Computer Librarian?

They manage the storage and retrieval of data and software media, ensuring proper organization and security. They are the librarians of the computer world.

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What is Cyber, System, and Network Security & Forensics?

This specialization focuses on protecting applications, data, and networks from unauthorized access and attacks. They are the defenders of the digital realm.

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What is Data Analytics & Data Science?

This specialization focuses on collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data to uncover insights and patterns. They are the detectives of the data world.

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What is Data and Database Administration?

This specialization focuses on managing, organizing, and securing an organization's data resources. They are the guardians of the organization's data.

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What is Software Development?

This specialization involves designing, developing, and maintaining software applications, from small utilities to complex programs. They are the architects of software solutions.

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What is Web Design & Application Development?

This specialization focuses on designing and developing interactive websites and web applications, shaping the online experience. They are the creators of the digital world.

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What is Networking, Information, and Communications Technology?

This specialization focuses on managing and implementing networks, including hardware and software, ensuring efficient communication. They are the engineers of the digital network.

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What is a Data Analyst? (choose from the list)

They use their computer and statistical skills along with their knowledge of business needs to analyze data and provide meaningful insights.

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What is a Database Administrator? (choose from the list)

They manage and oversee an organization's data resources, ensuring their accuracy, security, and availability. They are the guardians of an organization's data.

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What is a Data Analyst? (choose from the list)

They collect, clean, and analyze data, presenting it in a way that is easy for business users to understand. They are the storytellers of data.

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What is a MIS Manager? (choose from the list)

They are in charge of overseeing all projects in the MIS/EDP department, ensuring efficient operation and meeting the company's needs. They are the leaders of the IT team.

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What is a Data Encoder? (choose from the list)

They prepare documents to be read by computers, converting information into machine-readable formats. They are the translators of data.

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What is a Mobile App Developer? (choose from the list)

They specialize in developing applications for mobile platforms like smartphones and tablets. They are the creators of mobile apps.

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What is a Computer Engineer? (choose from the list)

They design and build computer components, integrating technology into various machines and materials. They are the builders of technology in everyday things.

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What is a Systems Analyst? (choose from the list)

They analyze requirements, design solutions, and ensure the implementation of systems meet the needs of the business. They are the architects of technology solutions.

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What is a Cyber Security Specialist? (choose from the list)

They protect an organization's data and resources from cyber threats, implementing security measures and controls. They are the defenders of digital security.

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What is a Web Developer? (choose from the list)

They design and develop websites and web applications, shaping the online experience. They are the architects of the digital world.

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Study Notes

Computer System Elements

  • A computer system comprises Hardware, Software, and Peopleware.
  • Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system.
  • Software is a set of instructions that direct the hardware.
  • Peopleware encompasses the human role in the Information Technology field.

Learning Outcomes

  • Identifying different jobs within the ICT field is a learning outcome.
  • Contrasting roles and responsibilities of various ICT professions is another outcome.

IT Groups and Job Titles

  • Management Group: Includes the Computer Systems Manager.
  • Systems and Procedures Group: Includes Systems Analyst and Computer Engineer.
  • Programming Group: Includes Computer Programmer.
  • IT Group and Job Title: The list includes roles such as the Computer Operator, Data Encoder, and Computer Librarian.

Computer Systems Manager

  • Plans and directs computer programming, operations, and data processing.
  • Must possess technical skills, knowledge of the business process, and communication/motivational abilities.

Systems Analyst/Computer Engineer

  • Develops and applies principles for computer applications, programming tools, knowledge-based systems, and computer games.
  • Tests computer components like memory devices, processors, circuits, boards, and networks.
  • Makes computers more mobile.

Computer Programmer

  • Writes, tests, and maintains detailed program instructions.
  • Must be a critical thinker, pay close attention to detail.
  • Must possess ingenuity, creativity, and imagination for problem-solving.

Computer Operator/Data Encoder/Computer Librarian

  • Sets up the processor, loads and unloads programs, and ensures correct operations.
  • Prepares and encodes documents into machine-readable form.
  • Catalogs, stores, and secures processing storage media.

Peopleware Specializations

  • Includes Cybersecurity, system and network security and forensics, data analytics and data science, data and database administrator, software development, web design and application development, and networking and information communication technology.

Additional Job Titles

  • The provided text lists a wide range of computer-related job titles, including various specialists, architects, and developers.

IT Job Description Identification

  • The summary of the different IT job functions.

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Related Documents

Peopleware PDF

Description

Explore the fundamental components of computer systems including hardware, software, and peopleware. This quiz also delves into various job roles within the ICT field, contrasting their responsibilities and skills required for success in the industry.

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