Computer Security Overview and Basic Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is the C-I-A Triad in computer security?

  • Control, Identification, Authorization
  • Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability (correct)
  • Consistency, Identification, Authorization
  • Confidentiality, Integrity, Authentication

Which of the following is considered an example of a hardware asset in computer security?

  • Word processing software
  • Disk drives (correct)
  • Photos
  • Emails

What does the term 'vulnerabilities' refer to in the context of computer security?

  • Unauthorized access to data
  • Weaknesses in a system that can be exploited (correct)
  • Unauthorized modification of data
  • Ensuring data availability

In the context of computer security, what does the term 'authentication' mean?

<p>The process of ensuring that users are who they claim to be (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of access control in computer security?

<p>To restrict access to authorized users only (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the values of computer system assets described in the text?

<p>Personal, time-dependent, and often imprecise (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a control in the context of computer security?

<p>To remove or reduce vulnerabilities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of computer security, what is the main role of a threat?

<p>To cause loss or harm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'interception' refer to in the context of computer security?

<p>Unauthorized party gaining access to an asset (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key aspect addressed by confidentiality in computer security?

<p>Unauthorized party accessing computer-related assets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a weakness in the security system that might be exploited to cause loss or harm?

<p>Vulnerability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does computer security aim to protect?

<p>Confidentiality, integrity, and availability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a data asset in computer security?

<p>Photos and videos (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'vulnerabilities' refer to in the context of computer security?

<p>Weaknesses in the security system that might be exploited to cause harm or loss (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What values are associated with computer system assets according to the text?

<p>Personal, time-dependent, and often imprecise (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of access control in computer security?

<p>Restricting unauthorized access to resources (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered an example of a hardware asset in computer security?

<p>Memory and printer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a weakness in the security system that might be exploited to cause loss or harm?

<p>Vulnerability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of computer security, what is the main goal of confidentiality?

<p>Ensuring assets are accessed only by authorized parties (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'fabrication' refer to in the context of computer security?

<p>Unauthorized party creating counterfeit objects on a computing system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of a control in the context of computer security?

<p>Removing or reducing a vulnerability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a special type of threat that is organized, directed, well financed, patient, and silent?

<p>Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In computer security, what does the term 'interception' refer to?

<p>Some unauthorized party gaining access to an asset (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the set of circumstances that has the potential to cause loss or harm in a computing system?

<p>Threat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'integrity' mean in the context of computer security?

<p>'Assets can be modified only by authorized parties or only in authorized ways' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'availability' in the context of computer security?

<p>Assets are accessible to authorized parties at appropriate times (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main aspect addressed by countermeasures in computer security?

<p>An action, device, procedure, or technique that removes or reduces a vulnerability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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