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Computer Security Overview and Basic Concepts
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Computer Security Overview and Basic Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What is the C-I-A Triad in computer security?

  • Control, Identification, Authorization
  • Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability (correct)
  • Consistency, Identification, Authorization
  • Confidentiality, Integrity, Authentication
  • Which of the following is considered an example of a hardware asset in computer security?

  • Word processing software
  • Disk drives (correct)
  • Photos
  • Emails
  • What does the term 'vulnerabilities' refer to in the context of computer security?

  • Unauthorized access to data
  • Weaknesses in a system that can be exploited (correct)
  • Unauthorized modification of data
  • Ensuring data availability
  • In the context of computer security, what does the term 'authentication' mean?

    <p>The process of ensuring that users are who they claim to be</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of access control in computer security?

    <p>To restrict access to authorized users only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the values of computer system assets described in the text?

    <p>Personal, time-dependent, and often imprecise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a control in the context of computer security?

    <p>To remove or reduce vulnerabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of computer security, what is the main role of a threat?

    <p>To cause loss or harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'interception' refer to in the context of computer security?

    <p>Unauthorized party gaining access to an asset</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key aspect addressed by confidentiality in computer security?

    <p>Unauthorized party accessing computer-related assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to a weakness in the security system that might be exploited to cause loss or harm?

    <p>Vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does computer security aim to protect?

    <p>Confidentiality, integrity, and availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a data asset in computer security?

    <p>Photos and videos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'vulnerabilities' refer to in the context of computer security?

    <p>Weaknesses in the security system that might be exploited to cause harm or loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What values are associated with computer system assets according to the text?

    <p>Personal, time-dependent, and often imprecise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of access control in computer security?

    <p>Restricting unauthorized access to resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered an example of a hardware asset in computer security?

    <p>Memory and printer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a weakness in the security system that might be exploited to cause loss or harm?

    <p>Vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of computer security, what is the main goal of confidentiality?

    <p>Ensuring assets are accessed only by authorized parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'fabrication' refer to in the context of computer security?

    <p>Unauthorized party creating counterfeit objects on a computing system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of a control in the context of computer security?

    <p>Removing or reducing a vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a special type of threat that is organized, directed, well financed, patient, and silent?

    <p>Advanced Persistent Threat (APT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In computer security, what does the term 'interception' refer to?

    <p>Some unauthorized party gaining access to an asset</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the set of circumstances that has the potential to cause loss or harm in a computing system?

    <p>Threat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'integrity' mean in the context of computer security?

    <p>'Assets can be modified only by authorized parties or only in authorized ways'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by 'availability' in the context of computer security?

    <p>Assets are accessible to authorized parties at appropriate times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main aspect addressed by countermeasures in computer security?

    <p>An action, device, procedure, or technique that removes or reduces a vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

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