Computer Science Concepts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How is the expression AB+CD represented in Reverse Polish notation?

  • A*B*CD+
  • A*BCD*+
  • AB*CD*+ (correct)
  • AB*CD+*

What does SIMD represent in computing?

  • Multiple processing units supervised by a common control unit. (correct)
  • An organization of a single computer system.
  • A system capable of processing several programs simultaneously.
  • The collective processing of inputs in a sequential manner.

Which type of number representation is used for storing real integers?

  • Boolean values
  • Whole integers
  • Whole numbers
  • Floating point representation (correct)

What is a key feature of assembly language compared to machine language?

<p>It uses alphabetic codes instead of binary numbers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method is commonly used for performing subtraction in computers?

<p>2’s complement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does rotational latency refer to in the context of data storage?

<p>The time for the correct sector to align under the head. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes RAM unsuitable for permanent storage?

<p>It is volatile. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What purpose do addressing modes serve in computer systems?

<p>They specify rules for interpreting address fields. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Reverse Polish notation

A method of representing mathematical expressions where operators appear after their operands, rather than between them. It's like a postfix notation.

SIMD

A computer architecture designed to execute multiple instructions simultaneously. It uses multiple processing units under a single controller, speeding up operations by processing data in parallel.

Floating Point Representation

A representation of real numbers in computers. It allows for storing numbers with both whole and fractional parts.

Assembly Language

A programming language that uses mnemonic codes to represent machine instructions. It's a low-level language that's closer to machine language but easier to understand.

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2's Complement

A method used for performing subtraction in computers. It involves representing negative numbers by inverting all bits and adding 1.

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Rotational Latency

The time it takes for the disk platter to rotate to the correct position where the desired data is located. It's a part of the total disk access time.

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RAM (Random Access Memory)

Memory that loses its contents when the power is off. It's fast and volatile, commonly used as primary memory in computers.

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Addressing Modes

Techniques used to manage and access memory locations in computers. They provide flexibility and efficiency in programming.

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Flip Flop

An electronic circuit used to store a single bit of data (either 0 or 1). It's a foundational element in digital memory and logic systems.

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Study Notes

Reverse Polish Notation

  • Reverse Polish Notation (RPN) expression for AB+CD is AB*CD*+

SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple Data)

  • SIMD represents an organization where many processing units operate under a single control unit.

Floating Point Representation

  • Floating point representation is used to store real integers (numbers with decimal points).

Assembly Language

  • Assembly language uses alphabetic codes in place of binary machine language codes.

Subtraction in Computers

  • Subtraction in computers is typically performed using the 2's complement method.

Rotational Latency

  • Rotational latency measures the time it takes for the desired sector of a hard disk platter to rotate under the read/write head.

RAM Memory

  • RAM (Random Access Memory) is volatile memory, meaning its contents are lost when the power is turned off. This makes it unsuitable for permanent storage.

Addressing Modes

  • Computers use addressing modes to provide programming flexibility and to modify or interpret the address portion of instructions. These techniques also reduce the number of bits needed for the instructions.

Circuit for Storing One Bit

  • A flip-flop is the circuit used to store a single bit of data.

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Description

Test your knowledge on key computer science concepts such as Reverse Polish Notation, SIMD, and Floating Point Representation. This quiz covers various topics in computer architecture and memory management, providing insights into how computers operate and manage data.

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