Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does Computer Organization primarily focus on?
What does Computer Organization primarily focus on?
- The architecture of software applications
- The types of operating systems used in computers
- The optimization of network protocols
- How hardware components interact to execute instructions and process data (correct)
Which of the following is NOT a component of Computer Architecture?
Which of the following is NOT a component of Computer Architecture?
- Software frameworks (correct)
- Random access memory (RAM)
- Instruction set architecture
- Central processing unit (CPU)
What is included in system design as part of Computer Architecture?
What is included in system design as part of Computer Architecture?
- Basic user interface elements
- Networking equipment for internet access
- Software applications for user interaction
- Hardware parts like CPU and memory controllers (correct)
What does the term 'instruction set architecture' refer to in Computer Architecture?
What does the term 'instruction set architecture' refer to in Computer Architecture?
How does Computer Organization differ from Computer Architecture?
How does Computer Organization differ from Computer Architecture?
Flashcards
Computer Organization
Computer Organization
The way a computer's hardware components work together to execute instructions and process data. This includes how the CPU, memory, registers, and other components interact.
Computer Architecture
Computer Architecture
Specifies the fundamental design of a computer system, outlining the basic structure and functionality of its components. It defines the CPU's instructions, data formats, and how these components interact.
What is the CPU?
What is the CPU?
The central processing unit of a computer, responsible for carrying out instructions and executing programs. It acts as the 'brain' of the computer.
What is RAM?
What is RAM?
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What is computer storage?
What is computer storage?
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Study Notes
Computer Organization
- Computer organization describes how a computer's hardware components work together to process data and execute instructions.
- It focuses on the architecture of crucial components like the CPU, memory, and registers, and how data moves between them.
- It's a practical implementation of the computer's architecture.
- It considers the interconnections of operational attributes to meet architecture specifications.
- Organizational attributes include hardware details, control signals, and peripherals.
Computer Architecture
- Computer architecture is the fundamental design of a computer system.
- It applies to diverse computer types, ranging from desktops to smartphones.
- Core components include a central processing unit (CPU), random access memory (RAM), and storage.
- Architecture outlines the design principles of a computer.
System Design
- System design encompasses all hardware components, including the CPU, data processors, multiprocessors, memory controllers, and direct memory access (DMA).
- This aspect corresponds to the physical computer system.
Instruction Set Architecture
- Instruction set architecture defines the CPU's functions, capabilities, and programming language.
- It covers data formats, processor registers, and programmer-usable instructions.
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