Computer Organization and Architecture Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the difference between Computer Organization and Computer Architecture?

  • Computer Architecture focuses on the functional and structural design of the system, while Computer Organization focuses on the physical and logical interactions between hardware and software components. (correct)
  • Computer Organization focuses on the physical and logical interactions between hardware and software components, while Computer Architecture focuses on the functional and structural design of the system.
  • Computer Organization describes the interfaces between hardware and software, while Computer Architecture focuses on the internal workings of each individual component.
  • Computer Architecture focuses on the internal workings of each individual component, while Computer Organization describes the interfaces between hardware and software.

Which of the following statements BEST describes why a layered system is a suitable model for computer systems?

  • It simplifies the system’s design by breaking down complex tasks into smaller, more manageable modules.
  • It allows for easy modification and upgrades of individual layers without affecting other layers.
  • It promotes modularity and reusability, allowing various components to be integrated into different systems.
  • All of the above. (correct)

What is the primary focus of Computer Architecture?

  • The interaction between hardware and software components.
  • The logical organization of data and instructions.
  • The physical implementation of hardware components.
  • The overall structure and behavior of the computing system. (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a key aspect of Computer Organization?

<p>The interconnection between hardware and software components. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is Computer Architecture related to Software Performance?

<p>Computer Architecture affects software performance by influencing the efficiency of data movement and instruction execution. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Computer Organization

Hierarchy of computer layers, addressing implementation challenges.

Computer Architecture

Describes interfaces between hardware and software in a system.

Layered Computer System

A model depicting layers, including hardware and software aspects.

Structure and Behavior of Computing

Focus areas of Computer Architecture, dealing with system design.

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Interface

Shared boundaries in a system for component information exchange.

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Study Notes

Computer Organization and Architecture

  • Computer Organization and Architecture focuses on how computer components function and are designed for processing digital information.
  • A computer system is layered, like an onion, with each layer representing a different aspect, such as low-level hardware, operating system, or application.
  • Computer Organization describes the hierarchy of these layers and the challenges of partitioning and implementing them.
  • Computer Architecture defines the interfaces between hardware and software, shared boundaries for information exchange between components.
  • Computer Architecture primarily focuses on the system's structure and behavior.
  • The connection between Computer Architecture and Software Performance will be explored in more detail later.

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