Computer Organization and Architecture
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Questions and Answers

What is the difference between computer organization and computer architecture?

  • Computer organization focuses on the physical construction of the computer system, while computer architecture focuses on the logical structure and functionality.
  • Computer organization deals with the high-level design of the system, while computer architecture focuses on the low-level implementation details.
  • Computer organization involves the study of algorithms, while computer architecture involves the study of hardware components.
  • Computer organization refers to the operational units and their interconnections, whereas computer architecture refers to the design attributes of a system visible to a programmer. (correct)
  • What is the von Neumann architecture known for?

  • It is known for its use of a single shared memory for instructions and data. (correct)
  • It is known for its use of separate memory for instructions and data to improve security.
  • It is known for its focus on parallel processing and multi-threading.
  • It is known for its distributed memory system for faster data access.
  • What is the primary function of a computer program?

  • To manage the physical construction of the computer system.
  • To optimize program behavior for faster execution.
  • To evaluate computer system performance through benchmarking.
  • To provide a step-by-step list of instructions for the computer to automatically follow in order to solve a problem. (correct)
  • Why is it important to study computer organization and architecture?

    <p>To design better programs, including system software such as compilers, operating systems, and device drivers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a modern computer in terms of its functionality?

    <p>It is an electronic, digital, general purpose computing machine that automatically follows a step-by-step list of instructions to solve a problem.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between computer organization and computer architecture?

    <p>Computer organization involves the physical construction of the computer, while computer architecture involves the logical structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the von Neumann architecture known for?

    <p>The concept of stored-program computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of system software such as compilers and operating systems?

    <p>Translating high-level code to machine code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of evaluating computer system performance?

    <p>To assess the efficiency of resource utilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of a modern computer?

    <p>Step-by-step execution of instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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