Computer Networks Lecture 6: Electronic Mail and DNS
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Questions and Answers

What is the main responsibility of Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)?

  • Queueing outgoing mail messages
  • Reliably transferring email messages between mail servers (correct)
  • Storing all messages of the user
  • Composing, editing, and reading mail messages
  • Which component of the electronic email process is responsible for composing, editing, and reading mail messages?

  • SMTP
  • Mail servers
  • User agents (correct)
  • Domain Name System (DNS)
  • On which port does SMTP use TCP to transfer email messages?

  • Port 80
  • Port 110
  • Port 25 (correct)
  • Port 443
  • Which protocol is used for sending and receiving emails on the same mail server?

    <p>SMTP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of user agents in the electronic email process?

    <p>Composing, editing, and reading mail messages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the electronic email process contains all the messages of the user?

    <p>Mail servers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the process of sending an email, what is the first step that Alice takes?

    <p>Alice uses user agent (UA) to compose the message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the client side of SMTP in the email sending process?

    <p>Opening a TCP connection with Bob’s mail server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol is primarily used for retrieving emails from the server?

    <p>Internet Mail Access Protocol (IMAP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the SMTP protocol?

    <p>Sending and storing emails on the receiver’s mail server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of connection does SMTP use?

    <p>Persistent connection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step in the SMTP messages involves transferring the email over a TCP connection?

    <p>Transfer of emails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What represents a command in an SMTP message?

    <p>&quot;DATA 354 Enter mail, end with &quot;.&quot; on a line by itself&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is supported by IMAP for organizing messages?

    <p>Keeps all messages in one place (at server)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Comparison Between SMTP and HTTP": Which protocol is mainly used for webpages?

    <p>HTTP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In email access protocols, which one supports session management and cookies to maintain state?

    <p>HTTP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SMTP is an application layer protocol responsible for the connection between ______ servers

    <p>mail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SMTP uses TCP to reliably transfer email message on port ______

    <p>25</p> Signup and view all the answers

    User agent is responsible for ______ composing, editing, reading mail messages

    <p>just</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mailbox contains all messages of ______

    <p>user</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SMTP protocol works between mail servers to send email ______

    <p>messages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Direct transfer: sending and receiving emails on the same mail ______

    <p>server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Alice sends message to ______

    <p>Bob</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SMTP client sends Alice’s message over the ______ connection

    <p>TCP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Alice uses user agent (UA) to compose message “to” [email protected]

    <p>bob</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Alice’s UA sends message to her ______ server; message placed in message queue

    <p>mail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Client side of SMTP opens TCP connection with ______’s mail server

    <p>Bob</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ______’s mail server places the message in Bob’s mailbox

    <p>Bob’s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bob invokes his user agent to read ______

    <p>message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SMTP Messages Mail servers communicate using these steps: ______ transfer of emails closure

    <p>handshaking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SMTP message is written (header & body) in 7-bit ______

    <p>ASCII</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SMTP is used for mail ______

    <p>servers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Email Process

    • The Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) is responsible for sending and receiving email messages between mail servers.
    • The user agent is responsible for composing, editing, and reading mail messages.

    SMTP Protocol

    • SMTP uses TCP to transfer email messages on port 25.
    • SMTP is an application layer protocol responsible for the connection between mail servers.
    • SMTP protocol works between mail servers to send email messages.
    • Direct transfer involves sending and receiving emails on the same mail server using SMTP.

    Email Sending Process

    • The first step in sending an email involves the user agent composing the message.
    • The client side of SMTP opens a TCP connection with the recipient's mail server.
    • The SMTP client sends the message over the TCP connection to the recipient's mail server.
    • The recipient's mail server places the message in the recipient's mailbox.

    Email Retrieval

    • The primary protocol used for retrieving emails from the server is not SMTP, but rather IMAP or POP3.

    SMTP Messages

    • SMTP messages involve the transfer of emails over a TCP connection.
    • SMTP messages are written in 7-bit ASCII (header and body).
    • SMTP is used for mail transfer.

    User Agent and Mailbox

    • The user agent is responsible for composing, editing, and reading mail messages.
    • The mailbox contains all messages of the user.

    Comparison with HTTP

    • HTTP is mainly used for webpages, whereas SMTP is used for email transfer.
    • IMAP supports session management and cookies to maintain state, unlike SMTP.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on electronic mail (SMTP, comparison with HTTP, email access protocols) and Domain Name System (DNS) in the context of computer networks. This quiz covers agenda items from lecture 6 of Dr. Dina Fawzy's class, with reference to the book 'Computer Networking: A Top Down Approach' by Jim Kurose and Keith Ross.

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