Computer Networks Fundamentals
6 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

A computer network is a collection of interconnected devices that communicate with each other to share ______ and exchange data.

resources

A WAN (Wide Area Network) covers a larger ______ area.

geographical

A WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) is a wireless network that connects devices in a limited ______.

area

The ______ topology refers to the physical layout of devices and connections.

<p>physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

TCP/IP stands for ______ Control Protocol/Internet Protocol.

<p>Transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a device that connects multiple networks and routes data packets.

<p>router</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Computer Networks

Definition

A computer network is a collection of interconnected devices that communicate with each other to share resources and exchange data.

Network Types

  • LAN (Local Area Network): Connects devices in a limited geographical area (e.g., home, office building).
  • WAN (Wide Area Network): Covers a larger geographical area (e.g., city, country).
  • MAN (Metropolitan Area Network): Connects devices in a metropolitan area (e.g., university campus).
  • WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network): Wireless network that connects devices in a limited area.

Network Topologies

  • Physical Topology: Refers to the physical layout of devices and connections.
  • Logical Topology: Refers to the way data is transmitted between devices.
  • Common Topologies:
    • Bus
    • Star
    • Ring
    • Mesh

Network Protocols

  • TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol): Suite of protocols used for communication on the internet.
  • HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol): Protocol for transferring data over the web.
  • FTP (File Transfer Protocol): Protocol for transferring files over a network.

Network Devices

  • Hub: Simple network device that connects multiple devices.
  • Switch: Network device that filters and forwards data packets.
  • Router: Device that connects multiple networks and routes data packets.
  • Gateway: Device that connects a network to the internet.

Network Security

  • Firewall: System that controls incoming and outgoing network traffic.
  • Encryption: Process of converting plaintext data into unreadable ciphertext.
  • Authentication: Process of verifying the identity of users or devices.

Network Threats

  • Malware: Software designed to harm or exploit a network.
  • Virus: Type of malware that replicates itself.
  • Worm: Type of malware that spreads without user interaction.
  • DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service): Attack that overwhelms a network with traffic.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

This quiz covers the basics of computer networks, including network types, topologies, protocols, devices, security, and threats. Test your knowledge of LAN, WAN, TCP/IP, HTTP, and more.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser