Computer Networks and Internetworking Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the Internet?

  • A network that connects multiple computers within a limited geographical area
  • A system of interconnected computer networks using the Internet protocol suite to communicate between networks and devices (correct)
  • A network that allows access to more resources using cloud computing
  • A communication system connecting two or more devices
  • What is LAN?

  • The largest network in the world
  • A network that allows access to more resources using cloud computing
  • A network that connects multiple computers within a limited geographical area (correct)
  • A communication system connecting two or more devices
  • What is the capability of a computer to share information with other computers called?

  • Networking (correct)
  • WAN
  • Cloud computing
  • LAN
  • What does the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) use to communicate between networks and devices?

    <p>Optical networking technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the largest network in the world refer to?

    <p>Internet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two major kinds of software mentioned in the text?

    <p>System software and application software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of software is used to manage computer resources and provide the user interface?

    <p>System software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of operating system is used by smartphones and tablets?

    <p>Embedded operating system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is used to manage disk space, partitions, and disk format?

    <p>Disk management tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of computer is used for large and complex mathematical computations and large data storage?

    <p>Supercomputers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the case that holds the computer's main components called?

    <p>System unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of computer is capable of great processing speeds and data storage?

    <p>Mainframe computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of software protects a computer from viruses and other online threats?

    <p>(Antivirus software)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of application software are browsers and word processors examples of?

    <p>(General-Purpose applications)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of programs are used to manage files stored in a file system?

    <p>(File management tool)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology allows a computer to share information with other computers?

    <p>LAN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which networking technology is changing the way we communicate?

    <p>Wireless technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite to communicate between networks and devices?

    <p>Internet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of network consists of private, public, academic, business, and government networks of local to global scope?

    <p>Internet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of network communication system connects two or more devices?

    <p>Connectivity &amp; Networking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What capability does connectivity refer to?

    <p>Capability to share information with other computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of software enables application software to interact with the computer hardware?

    <p>System software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of operating system is used by smartphones and tablets?

    <p>Embedded operating system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of utilities programs in computer software?

    <p>Performing specific tasks related to managing computer resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of computer is capable of great processing speeds and data storage?

    <p>Mainframe computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest and fastest-growing type of computer mentioned in the text?

    <p>Personal computers (PCs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do standalone operating systems used by desktops primarily focus on?

    <p>Coordinating computer resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of software is used to protect a computer from viruses and other online threats?

    <p>Antivirus software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is used to manage the disk space, partitions, and format of a disk?

    <p>Disk management tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of application software?

    <p>Running specific programs for end-users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of computer is most powerful and used for large and complex mathematical computations?

    <p>Supercomputers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Understanding the Internet

    • The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that utilizes the Internet protocol suite for communication.
    • It serves various networks including private, public, academic, business, and government entities, varying from local to global scope.
    • The largest network in the world, the Internet, is a defining technology reshaping communication.

    Local Area Network (LAN)

    • A LAN is a type of network that connects computers and devices over a relatively small geographic area, such as a single building or campus.
    • It enables data sharing and resource management between connected devices.

    Computer Connectivity

    • Connectivity refers to the capability of a computer to share information with other computers, typically facilitated by networking technologies.

    Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP)

    • The Internet protocol suite, known as TCP/IP, is essential for enabling communication between different networks and devices.

    Software Categories

    • Software is primarily divided into two major types: system software and application software.
    • System software manages computer resources and provides user interface features, exemplified by operating systems.

    Operating Systems

    • Smartphones and tablets commonly run on mobile operating systems, which are optimized for touch input and mobile features.
    • Standalone operating systems focus on user interaction with hardware and managing desktop environments.

    Utility Programs

    • Utility programs serve as tools to manage disk space, partitions, and formats, ensuring efficient data organization and storage.

    High-Performance Computers

    • Supercomputers are types of computers designed for large and complex mathematical computations and extensive data storage demands.
    • They exhibit great processing speeds, making them suitable for scientific applications and simulations.

    Main Computer Components

    • The case that houses the main components of a computer is known as the chassis, which protects and organizes hardware.

    Security Software

    • Antivirus software is vital for protecting computers from viruses and various online threats, ensuring system integrity.

    Application Software

    • Application software includes browsers, word processors, and file management programs that assist users in performing specific tasks.
    • The primary purpose of application software is to facilitate user tasks, such as content creation or information retrieval.

    Management of Disk Space

    • Disk management tools play a critical role in maintaining disk space, partitions, and formats to optimize storage efficiency.

    Summary of Computer Types

    • Workstations are general-purpose computers designed for individual use, while supercomputers serve higher performance and data processing needs in specialized applications.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of computer networking and internetworking, including LAN, WAN, and the Internet. Learn about connecting multiple computers, sharing resources, and using additional hardware like modems and network interfaces.

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