Computer Networks 1 (CSE 231) - Introduction

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10 Questions

What type of access network connects end systems to a router via a base station?

Wireless local area network (WLAN)

What is the primary function of a DSL Access Multiplexer (DSLAM)?

To split voice and data transmission over a single line

What is the typical transmission rate of a WiFi wireless access point?

All of the above

What type of network uses existing telephone lines to connect to a central office?

Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) network

What is the primary function of a router in an enterprise network?

To route packets within the network

What type of network is typically used in companies and universities?

Enterprise network

What is the primary function of a modem in a DSL network?

To convert analog signals to digital signals

What type of network is used to connect devices within a building or around a building?

Wireless local area network (WLAN)

What is the typical transmission rate of a DSL network?

24-52 Mbps

What type of network is used to connect devices to the Internet via a mobile, cellular network operator?

Wide-area cellular access network

Study Notes

Computer Networks 1 (CSE 231)

  • Introduction to computer networks and the internet
  • Course objectives: data communication, network models, data transmission, data encoding, data communication interface, data link control, multiplexing, and switching techniques

What is the Internet?

  • Network: a collection of interconnected devices that communicate with each other
  • Computer Network: a collection of interconnected devices that communicate with each other using software and hardware
  • Objectives of computer networks: data communication, resource sharing, and communication

Network Criteria

  • Performance: throughput, delay, and jitter
  • Reliability: accuracy, precision, and correctness
  • Security: authentication, authorization, and encryption

Data Communication

  • What is Data Communication?: the process of transferring data between devices
  • Components of Data Communication: sender, receiver, transmission medium, and message
  • Data Communication Model: sender, receiver, transmission medium, and message

Transmission Media

  • Guided Transmission Media: wired media, such as twisted pair, coaxial cable, and fiber optic cable
  • Unguided Transmission Media: wireless media, such as radio waves, microwaves, and infrared

Transmission Modes

  • Simplex: one-way transmission
  • Half-Duplex: two-way transmission, but not at the same time
  • Full-Duplex: two-way transmission, at the same time

Networking

  • Topologies: physical and logical arrangement of devices
  • Protocols: set of rules and standards for communication

Network Categories

  • Local Area Network (LAN): a network that spans a small geographical area
  • Wide Area Network (WAN): a network that spans a large geographical area
  • Metropolitan Area Network (MAN): a network that spans a metropolitan area

Access Networks

  • Residential Access Networks: home networks, using DSL, cable, or fiber
  • Institutional Access Networks: school, company, and organization networks
  • Mobile Access Networks: wireless networks, such as WiFi, 4G, and 5G

Access Networks (continued)

  • Digital Subscriber Line (DSL): a type of broadband access using existing telephone lines
  • DSL advantages: fast, dedicated, and shared
  • Home Networks: wireless and wired devices, using cable or DSL modem and router
  • Wireless Access Networks: shared wireless access network connects end system to router
  • Enterprise Networks: companies, universities, and organizations, using Ethernet, switch, and institutional router

This quiz covers the basics of computer networks, including switching techniques, network models, and multiplexing.

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