Computer Network Security

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22 Questions

What is a major function of a guard in network security?

Interpreting data at the protocol level and responding

Which feature might make the distinction between an application proxy and a guard fuzzy?

Enhanced protection features

What is NOT a programmable rule that a guard could implement?

Run operating system updates

Where is a Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) typically located in network architecture?

Between two firewalls

What is the primary purpose of a personal firewall?

To protect individual devices from network threats

Which type of server is most likely to be found in a DMZ?

Web page server

What is the main characteristic of the Ping of Death attack?

Sending a single large packet

What is the primary goal of a Teardrop attack?

To crash or halt the target system

What is the main difference between a Land attack and a Teardrop attack?

Land attacks use multiple packets, while Teardrop attacks use a single packet

What is the name of the DDoS tool that exploited Sun Solaris systems?

Tribe Flood Network

What is the primary purpose of a DDoS attack?

To crash or halt the target system

What is the name of the DDoS attack that targeted Amazon Web Services?

AWS Attack

What is the name of the DDoS tool that is similar to LOIC?

XOIC

What is the primary defense against Denial of Service attacks?

Keeping patches updated on all systems

What is one main function of a firewall?

Filtering traffic between networks

Which characteristic is NOT a requirement for a firewall to be considered a reference monitor?

Encrypts all communications

In the context of Virtual Private Networks (VPN), what role does a firewall play?

Filtering encrypted traffic

Which is NOT mentioned as an advantage of firewalls running as dedicated devices?

Difficult to analyze rigorously

What does a firewall implement to determine traffic flow?

Security policies

Which feature is essential for a firewall to prevent circumvention?

Always being invoked

What is the main purpose of a Digital Certificate in SSL?

Authenticate the identity of the parties involved

What is a common use of a Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in network security?

Providing a buffer zone between the internal network and the external network

This quiz covers the concepts of firewalls, guards, and application proxies in computer network security, including their features and functionalities.

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