Types of Firewalls in Network Security

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a packet filter in a network?

  • To block incoming traffic from a specific IP address
  • To translate public IP addresses to private IP addresses
  • To apply a set of rules to each packet and decide whether to forward or discard it (correct)
  • To strengthen the firewall against attacks

What is the purpose of a packet filter table?

  • To display filtering rules based on IP and TCP/UDP headers (correct)
  • To store IP addresses of authorized users
  • To configure firewall rules
  • To detect spoofing attacks

What is a common attack that can be thwarted by discarding packets with a specific option?

  • DDoS attack
  • Source Routing Attacks (correct)
  • Phishing attack
  • Spoofing attack

What is the primary goal of implementing a firewall in a network?

<p>To allow only authorized traffic to pass through (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a router that is configured to filter packets going in either direction?

<p>Screening router (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a firewall in a network?

<p>To render attacks on it useless (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe an attack where an intruder sends a packet with a source IP address set equal to one of the IP addresses of internal users?

<p>Spoofing attack (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of using packet filtering in a network?

<p>It applies a set of rules to each packet and decides whether to forward or discard it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of configuring a firewall?

<p>To allow only authorized traffic to pass through (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the process of applying a set of rules to each packet and deciding whether to forward or discard it?

<p>Packet filtering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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