Computer Network Exam 2021-2022
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Questions and Answers

What is the bit size of all telnet operations sent?

  • 16 bits
  • 32 bits
  • 8 bits (correct)
  • 4 bits
  • Which of the following is categorized as a time-sensitive service?

  • File download
  • File transfer
  • Internet telephony (correct)
  • E-mail
  • What type of transport services are available to applications?

  • Timing
  • All of the mentioned (correct)
  • Reliable data transfer
  • Security
  • Which application layer protocol is used for email services?

    <p>SMTP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component translates internet domain and host names to IP addresses?

    <p>Domain name system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol enables a user to establish a connection to a remote host while passing keystrokes?

    <p>TELNET</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the application layer protocol define?

    <p>All of the mentioned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the ASCII encoding of binary data?

    <p>Base 64 encoding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Category 5e UTP cable is most often used in which type of network?

    <p>Ethernet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum end-to-end cable length of a single UTP cable sufficient for data communication?

    <p>100m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum end-to-end cable length of a single fiber optic cable sufficient for data communication?

    <p>2 km</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cables is not affected by electromagnetic interference?

    <p>Fiber optic cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which physical phenomenon is applied in optical fiber transmission?

    <p>Total internal reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cable is usually used for cable television?

    <p>Coaxial cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device is used for increasing the power of a signal and retransmitting it?

    <p>Repeater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which types of radiation can be used for communication?

    <p>All of the mentioned answers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Transport layer protocols primarily facilitate which type of communication?

    <p>Node to node communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the port numbers ranging from 49,152 to 65,535?

    <p>Registered ports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a recognized protocol at the transport layer?

    <p>Stream control transmission protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which field is utilized to identify errors across the entire user datagram?

    <p>Checksum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many bits long is a port address in TCP/IP?

    <p>16</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol adds port addresses, checksum error control, and length information to the upper layer data?

    <p>UDP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer is tasked with delivering messages from one process to another?

    <p>Transport layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To correctly route a message to the appropriate application on a host, what address must be referenced?

    <p>Port address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following services uses TCP?

    <p>SMTP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer is responsible for process to process delivery?

    <p>Transport layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocols does the transport layer use for communication over the Internet?

    <p>TCP and UDP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In FTP protocol, which transport protocol is used by a client to contact a server?

    <p>Transmission Control Protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true for TCP?

    <p>All of the mentioned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for an endpoint of an inter-process communication flow across a computer network?

    <p>Socket</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the socket-style API for Windows?

    <p>Winsock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of UDP?

    <p>Low overhead</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a computer network defined as?

    <p>A collection of hardware components and computers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network is recognized as the first computer network?

    <p>ARPANET</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many layers are there in the OSI Model?

    <p>7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layers of the OSI model are considered host-to-host layers?

    <p>Transport, Session, Presentation, Application.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the OSI model, the Session layer is responsible for which of the following?

    <p>Establishing, managing, and terminating connections.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primary function does the Transport layer serve in the OSI model?

    <p>Data segmentation and transport reliability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these describes a characteristic of ARPANET?

    <p>It was the first to use packet switching technology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'data encapsulation' signify in the OSI model?

    <p>Wrapping data to include headers and trailers as it moves up and down through network layers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is capable of detecting and correcting a single bit error?

    <p>Two-dimensional parity scheme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Given the original data 10101 11110 01110, what is the bit sequence transmitted using two-dimensional parity scheme?

    <p>101011 111100 011101 001010</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the original data derived from the received bit sequence 101011 111100 011101 001010 using two-dimensional parity?

    <p>10101 11110 01110 00101</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the bit pattern generated by the CRC-12 polynomial x^12 + x^11 + x^3 + x^2 + x + 1?

    <p>1100000001111</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the bit pattern from the international standards generator CRC-16 = x^16 + x^15 + x^2 + 1?

    <p>11000000000000101</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bit pattern corresponds to the generator polynomial CRC-CCITT = x^16 + x^12 + x^5 + 1?

    <p>10001000000100001</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the transmitted bit sequence for the original data 10100001 using CRC technique with G(x) = x^3 + 1?

    <p>10100001 111</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Exam Information

    • Exam title: Computer Network
    • Exam date: 2021-2022
    • Institution: Computer Network (Trường Đại học Công nghệ Thông tin và Truyền thông Việt - Hàn)

    Questions and Answers

    • Question 1: Computer network is a collection of hardware components and computers interconnected by communication channels, sharing resources and information.
    • Question 2: ARPANET is considered the first computer network.
    • Question 3: The OSI model has 7 layers.
    • Question 4: The host-to-host layers in the OSI model include Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application layers.
    • Question 5: TCP/IP model has 4 layers.
    • Question 6: A computer network operating across states, countries, or the whole world is called a Wide Area Network (WAN).
    • Question 7: A Local Area Network (LAN) operates within a building or campus.
    • Question 8: Presentation Layer in OSI model is responsible for the syntax and semantics of transmitted information.
    • Question 9: The Network Layer in OSI model determines how packets are routed from source to destination.
    • Question 10: The OSI model layers that function the same as the application layer in TCP/IP are Session, Presentation, and Application.
    • Question 11: The Network layer of the OSI model is responsible for inter-network connectivity.
    • Question 12: A function of the Data Link Layer includes providing error detection and correction.
    • Question 13: Data, Segment, Packet, Frame, Bit is the correct arrangement of data units in the OSI model (top-down approach).
    • Question 14: Networks are classified by scale as PAN, LAN, MAN, and WAN.
    • Question 15: Networks are classified by function as peer-to-peer and client-server.
    • Question 16: A broadcast network transmits messages from a single sender to all endpoints.
    • Question 17: A protocol is a set of rules dictating how data is formatted, transmitted, and received.
    • Question 18: A common unit for data transmission speed is bits per second (bps).
    • Question 19: Circuit switching is inflexible, establishing a fixed path for transmission.
    • Question 20: Packet switching is flexible as packets can take different routes.
    • Question 21: A hub operates at the Physical layer of the OSI model.
    • Question 22: A switch operates at the Data Link layer of the OSI model.
    • Question 23: A router operates at the Network layer of the OSI model.
    • Question 24: The Ping command checks if a device on the network is reachable.
    • Question 25: Ipconfig is used to manage IP addresses assigned to a machine.
    • Question 26: A data unit on the physical layer is a bit.
    • Question 27: The network layer in the OSI model performs the same function as the internet layer in TCP/IP.
    • Question 28: UTP cable typically has four pairs of wires.
    • Question 29: Twisted pairs in cables reduce cross-talk interference.
    • Question 30: Twisted pair cables are classified by length of twist.
    • Question 31: Category 5e UTP cable is commonly used in Ethernet networks.
    • Question 32: The maximum cable length of a single UTP cable for data communication is 100 meters (approximately).
    • Question 33: The maximum end-to-end cable length of a single coaxial cable is 500 meters (approximately).
    • Question 34: Fiber optic cable has a maximum cable length of 2 kilometers (approximately).
    • Question 35: Fiber optic cable is not affected by electromagnetic interference.
    • Question 36: Total internal reflection is a phenomenon used in optical fiber transmission.
    • Question 37: Coaxial cable is commonly used for cable television.
    • Question 38: A repeater increases signal power and retransmits it.
    • Question 39: Radio waves, microwaves, and infrared radiation are used for communication.
    • Question 40: Radio waves are used for radar, radio and TV communication, microwave ovens, and sterilization.
    • Question 41: Infrared waves are commonly used in remote controls.
    • Question 42: Radio waves (1) are omnidirectional.
    • Question 43: Microwaves (2) and Infrared waves (3) are directional.
    • Question 44: Wired and Wireless networks differ in mobility, security, and speed.
    • Question 45: Digital line coding is the process of encoding bits into signals.
    • Question 46: Multiplexing combines multiple signals into one signal over a shared medium.
    • Question 47: Demultiplexing separates multiple signals back into their original unrelated signals.
    • Question 48: Straight-through cables connect computers to switches.
    • Question 49: Crossover cables connect similar devices directly.
    • Question 50: Color code for T568A standard.
    • Question 51: Wiring codes T568A and T568B differ in wire color codes.
    • Question 52: Metrics for data transfer speed include bits per second (bps), megabits per second (Mbps), and gigabits per second (Gbps).
    • Question 53: bps stands for bits per second.
    • Question 54: The Data Link layer controls transmission errors.
    • Question 55: Data link layer helps slow receivers to not be swamped by fast senders by regulating flow of data.
    • Question 56: A data unit on the data link layer is a frame.
    • Question 57: MAC address has 48 bits.
    • Question 58: 0F-1F-2F-3F-4F-5F is a physical address.
    • Question 59: A MAC address is a unique identifier for a network interface controller.
    • Question 60-61, 63-64, 66-67: (These require specific data inputs, so cannot provide a concise answer here).
    • Question 70: Two-dimensional parity scheme is capable of detecting and correcting single bit errors.
    • Question 71-72: (These require specific data inputs, so cannot provide a concise answer here).
    • Question 73-77: (These require specific data inputs, so cannot provide a concise answer here).
    • Question 78: ARP is responsible for resolving IP addresses to MAC addresses.
    • Question 79: A switch forwards data based on destination MAC addresses.
    • Question 80: A switch is characterized by plug-and-play and self-learning capabilities.
    • Question 81: Random access methods for controlling multiple accesses in a network often use channel partitioning, random access, token passing, or no need for access control.
    • Question 82: ALOHA is a random access protocol used in some computer networks.
    • Question 83, 84, 85: Information regarding slotted ALOHA and CSMA protocols.
    • Question 86: CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection)is used by Ethernet.
    • Question 87: CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance) is used by Wi-Fi.
    • Question 88: Wi-Fi network uses a mechanism where a node can transmit data immediately when the medium is idle for longer than DIFS (Distributed Inter-Frame Space).
    • Questions 89-170 Answer included, but too extensive to include all details here.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on computer networks with this quiz, covering foundational concepts like the OSI model, TCP/IP architecture, and types of networks. Challenge yourself with questions about ARPANET, data transmission layers, and more. Ideal for students in Computer Network courses or related fields.

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