Chapter 1 2034

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Which of the following is a form of microprocessor parallelization where each physical processor is treated as two virtual processors?

Hyper-threading

You need to install a new video card on a desktop computer. What type of expansion slot is preferred for high-performance graphics adapters?

PCIe

Which of these is an error-checking scheme that is not capable of error correction and sometimes implemented in main memory?

Parity checking

A technician wants to boot up a computer using a USB flash drive. After inserting the USB flash drive and switching on the computer, the computer does not boot using the USB flash drive and instead boots the OS on the hard drive. Which of the following is most likely the cause for this boot?

The boot order in BIOS is incorrect

You are troubleshooting a computer and think that the CMOS battery might be bad. Which of the following is not held in CMOS memory while the system power is off?

Operating system passwords

Which of these is a series of system checks performed during the initial bootup of a computer system?

POST

Which of the following is not considered a system component that can be found inside a computer?

PCIe graphics adapter

Which of these is a technology that is dependent on UEFI and will load files at startup only if the files have not been tampered with?

Secure Boot

Which computer component contains all the circuitry necessary for other components or devices to communicate with one another?

Motherboard

Which of the following statements is true about HSM?

It is a security device that can manage, create, and securely store encryption keys.

Which of the following allows a processor to execute instructions and to read and write data at a higher speed than regular RAM?

Cache memory

You are asked to replace an ATX motherboard in a system. The user asks what type of motherboard should they replace it with. What should you tell them?

ATX

You have just found out that a new UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) upgrade exists for your computer, and you obtain a copy of it on a flash drive to install it. Which of the following is the most helpful when flashing the UEFI on a desktop computer system?

UPS

You are installing a new video card into a PCIe slot. What is the combined total throughput of a PCIe 2.0 x16 slot?

16 GBps

Which of the following form factors has a dimension of 120 mm x 120 mm?

Nano-ITX

You have a computer that runs slow when multiple applications are open. Increasing which of these allows you to run more applications simultaneously?

Memory

A client wants you to build a new PC for her, with a smaller case and lower power requirements. When selecting a motherboard, which form factor should you choose in this scenario?

ITX

Which motherboard component is most likely having an issue if the slower onboard peripherals, such as USB and LAN ports, are not functioning properly?

Southbridge

A motherboard failed on a desktop PC with an Intel Core i5-10600K processor. When you are looking for a replacement motherboard, which CPU socket does it need to have?

LGA 1200

Which of the following acronyms represents the extensible technology that supersedes and improves upon the role that the BIOS plays in traditional systems?

UEFI

You press the front power button on a computer, and the system boots. Later, you press it briefly, and the system hibernates. When you press it again, the system resumes. You press and hold the button, and the system shuts down. What is this feature called?

Soft power

You need to do a series of system checks performed by the system BIOS/UEFI and other high-end components, such as the SCSI BIOS and the video BIOS. How can you achieve it?

By letting BIOS/UEFI perform a process known as POST

You find out that a disgruntled ex-employee’s computer has a boot password that must be entered before the operating system is ever loaded. There is also a password preventing your access to the BIOS utility. Which of the following motherboard components can most likely be used to return the computer to a state that will allow you to boot the system without knowing the password?

Jumper

Which of these is a set of signal pathways between the CPU and external cache memory?

FSB

Which of the following statements is true about a chipset?

A collection of chips or circuits that perform interface and peripheral functions for the processor

You have recently purchased a used system, and there is a BIOS/UEFI password preventing you from modifying the settings. Which of the following options allows you to gain access to the BIOS/UEFI configuration when an unknown password prevents such access?

Repositioning a jumper on the motherboard to clear the CMOS memory

Which of the following allows the user to perform the complete restart of the computer without removing power?

Reset button

What is the use of TPM in Microsoft's Bitlocker?

To encrypt the entire drive

Your Core i5 fan has a four-pin connector, but your motherboard only has a single three-pin header with the CPU_FAN label. Which of the following will be the best solution to get the necessary cooling for your CPU?

Plug the four-pin connector into the three-pin header

Which of these components are commonly found on a motherboard? (Select two.)

Fan connectors, Headers

Test your knowledge about computer hardware, microprocessor parallelization, expansion slots, error-checking schemes, booting from USB, CMOS memory, and system bootup checks.

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