Computer Components and Ports Overview
16 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the PCI slots on a motherboard?

  • To provide a connection for I/O cards (correct)
  • To connect memory modules
  • To display the motherboard version number
  • To store data temporarily
  • Which form factor is larger than the standard ATX?

  • Micro-ATX
  • ITX
  • EATX (correct)
  • DTX
  • What type of sound card connects directly to the motherboard slot?

  • Standard sound card (correct)
  • Adaptable sound card
  • External sound card
  • Motherboard sound chips
  • Which type of video card is considered the most recent standard available?

    <p>PCIe/PCI-E</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of the processor in a computer system?

    <p>To process information and execute commands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is commonly used for assembling or disassembling components in a computer?

    <p>Screwdriver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do adapter cards primarily provide for a computer system?

    <p>Access to peripheral devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a DTX motherboard?

    <p>It is larger than micro-ATX but smaller than ATX.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component connects your computer to the internet?

    <p>Ethernet Cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is responsible for converting AC currents from the main supply to DC voltages?

    <p>Power Supply Unit (PSU)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is used to connect sound devices?

    <p>Audio Port</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the DB 9 male connector?

    <p>Connects serial devices to the computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the CMOS/BIOS battery provide?

    <p>3 volts direct current/voltage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the computer is considered the backbone that supports all other components?

    <p>Motherboard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What device allows for reading and writing floppy disks?

    <p>Floppy Disk Drive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component connects the mouse and keyboard to the computer?

    <p>PS/2 ports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    System Unit

    • Contains electronic computer components
    • Standard-sized area for adding hardware
    • Drive Bay
    • Power Supply provides electrical energy
    • Ports for connecting peripherals

    Ports

    • USB Connector: Connects to internet
    • Ethernet Cable: Connects to electrical circuits
    • Parallel Printer Cable: Connects to printers/plotters
    • Power Supply Unit (PSU): Converts AC to DC voltages

    Storage Devices

    • Hard Drive Disk: High-capacity, non-removable magnetic storage
    • Floppy Disk Drive: Reads and writes floppy disks
    • CD-ROM Drive: High-capacity optical storage

    Motherboard

    • Crucial component, supports other components
    • Connects outside hardware

    Input/Output Ports

    • Audio Port: Connects sound devices
    • DB25 Female Connector: Connects serial devices
    • DB9 Male Connector: Connects serial peripherals
    • LAN Port: Connects network devices
    • PS/2 Ports: For connecting mouse and keyboard
    • USB: Interface for external devices
    • VGA Port: Connects monitors
    • ATX Power Connector: Provides power to CPU
    • Processor ZIF Socket: Holds the processor chip
    • Memory Slots: Hold memory modules

    Computer Cases

    • Houses internal components
    • Motherboard is the main circuit board

    Other Components

    • Memory (RAM): Stores data for active processes
    • Adaptor Cards: Extend computer capabilities
    • Disk Drives: Connect to other devices
    • Peripherals and Ports
    • Hand tools: Screwdrivers, pliers, wire cutters, and soldering irons
    • Multitester/Multimeter

    Form Factors

    • Standard ATX
    • Micro-ATX
    • DTX
    • EATX
    • ITX

    Other Information

    • Vendor Name: Manufacturer's name
    • CMOS/BIOS Battery
    • IDE Connector: Connects hard drives
    • Power, LED, HDD LED, Power Switch, and Reset Switch on the processor

    Video Cards

    • PCI/PCI-E: Recent, fastest video cards
    • External Sound Cards: Identical to regular sound cards
    • Sound Cards: Miniaturization technology, allows computer processing of audio signals
    • Motherboard Sound Chips: Conventional sound cards, plugs into slots
    • Standard Sound Cards: Plugged into PC motherboard PCI slot

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Computer Components PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers essential components of a computer system, including the system unit, motherboard, storage devices, and various input/output ports. Test your knowledge on how these components interact and their specific functions. Ideal for anyone studying computer hardware.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser