Computer Architecture: Distributed Systems
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Questions and Answers

What approach involves placing computing resources closer to the point of data generation or consumption?

  • Cloud computing
  • Hybrid models distribution
  • Edge computing (correct)
  • Content delivery networks (CDNs)
  • Which architecture distributes computing tasks across all nodes, allowing direct communication between peers?

  • Client-server
  • Peer-to-peer (correct)
  • Microservices
  • Three-tier
  • What architecture separates applications into three logical components: presentation (client), application (server), and data (database)?

  • Three-tier (correct)
  • Microservices
  • Client-server
  • Peer-to-peer
  • Which structure breaks down applications into small, independent services?

    <p>Microservices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What system involves a global distribution, multiple continents, and strategically located data centers or computing nodes worldwide?

    <p>Cloud computing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Distributed Systems

    • A distributed system involves designing a network of interconnected computing nodes that work together to achieve a common goal.
    • Each computer in the system is referred to as a node, and these nodes communicate and coordinate their activities to provide a seamless and efficient distributed computing environment.

    Geographical Distribution and Network Architectures

    • Geographical distribution and network architectures play a crucial role in shaping the design and performance of systems involving multiple computers.
    • The way computers are spread across different locations and connected in a network greatly influences factors like latency, bandwidth, fault tolerance, and overall system efficiency.

    Network Distribution Architectures

    LAN (Local Area Network)

    • Computers in a LAN are typically geographically close to each other, such as within a single building or campus.
    • LANs provide high-speed connectivity and low latency, making them suitable for applications that require fast communication.

    WAN (Wide Area Network)

    • WANs cover larger geographic areas and connect computers across cities, countries, or continents.
    • The Internet is a global WAN.
    • WANs introduce higher latency and potentially lower bandwidth compared to LANs.

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    Description

    Explore the concept of multiple computers in distributed systems, where interconnected computing nodes collaborate to achieve a common objective. Learn about the communication and coordination among nodes to create an efficient distributed computing environment.

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