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Questions and Answers
Which architectural attribute refers to the set of operations or commands that a computer's central processing unit (CPU) can execute?
Which architectural attribute refers to the set of operations or commands that a computer's central processing unit (CPU) can execute?
What does the number of bits used to represent various data types specify in a computer system?
What does the number of bits used to represent various data types specify in a computer system?
Which architectural attribute encompasses the methods and protocols by which a computer system interacts with input and output devices?
Which architectural attribute encompasses the methods and protocols by which a computer system interacts with input and output devices?
What do attributes of a system visible to the programmer refer to in computer architecture?
What do attributes of a system visible to the programmer refer to in computer architecture?
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Which architectural attribute has a direct impact on the logical execution of a program by influencing the processing of instructions, data manipulation, and overall flow of program execution?
Which architectural attribute has a direct impact on the logical execution of a program by influencing the processing of instructions, data manipulation, and overall flow of program execution?
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What is the primary function of I/O mechanisms in computer architecture?
What is the primary function of I/O mechanisms in computer architecture?
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What does computer architecture primarily deal with?
What does computer architecture primarily deal with?
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Which attribute refers to the internal components and workings of a computer system that are not directly visible or accessible to the programmer?
Which attribute refers to the internal components and workings of a computer system that are not directly visible or accessible to the programmer?
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What do control signals manage within a computer system?
What do control signals manage within a computer system?
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What does memory technology dictate in a computer system?
What does memory technology dictate in a computer system?
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What do operational units collaborate to do within a computer system?
What do operational units collaborate to do within a computer system?
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What does computer organization primarily involve?
What does computer organization primarily involve?
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What do interfaces between the computer and peripherals encompass?
What do interfaces between the computer and peripherals encompass?
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What is not directly visible or accessible to the programmer in a computer system?
What is not directly visible or accessible to the programmer in a computer system?
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What do control signals within a computer system coordinate and synchronize?
What do control signals within a computer system coordinate and synchronize?
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What do interfaces facilitate between the CPU and external devices in a computer system?
What do interfaces facilitate between the CPU and external devices in a computer system?
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Study Notes
Instruction Set Architecture
- Refers to the set of operations or commands that a computer's central processing unit (CPU) can execute
Data Representation
- The number of bits used to represent various data types specifies the precision and range of values that can be represented in a computer system
Input/Output (I/O) Architecture
- Encompasses the methods and protocols by which a computer system interacts with input and output devices
- Primary function of I/O mechanisms is to manage data exchange between the computer and external devices
Computer Architecture
- Primarily deals with the internal design and organization of a computer system
- Involves the study of the internal components, workings, and interfaces of a computer system
System Visibility
- Attributes of a system visible to the programmer refer to the components and interfaces that are accessible and manageable by the programmer
- Conversely, the internal components and workings of a computer system that are not directly visible or accessible to the programmer are referred to as the hidden or internal architecture
Control Signals
- Manage the flow of data and instructions within a computer system
- Coordinate and synchronize the execution of instructions and data manipulation
Memory Technology
- Dictates the performance, capacity, and access times of memory within a computer system
Operational Units
- Collaborate to execute instructions, perform calculations, and manipulate data within a computer system
Computer Organization
- Primarily involves the design and management of the internal components and interfaces of a computer system
Interfaces
- Facilitate communication between the CPU and external devices in a computer system
- Encompass the methods and protocols by which a computer system interacts with peripherals
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Description
Explore the key elements of computer architecture that programmers can directly interact with, such as instruction sets, memory organization, and input/output mechanisms. Understand how these attributes impact the logical execution of a program.
