CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701) Fundamentals of Security E
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of information security?

  • Ensuring data accuracy
  • Verifying the identity of users
  • Preventing unauthorized access to data (correct)
  • Providing redundancy measures for data
  • Which security concept ensures that information is only accessible to authorized personnel?

  • Confidentiality (correct)
  • Non-Repudiation
  • Integrity
  • Availability
  • What does the concept of non-repudiation guarantee?

  • An action or event cannot be denied by the involved parties (correct)
  • The identity of users or systems is verified
  • Information and resources are accessible when needed
  • Data remains accurate and unaltered
  • Which security principle encompasses the concepts of non-repudiation and authentication?

    <p>CIANA Pentagon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Zero Trust Model assume?

    <p>No one should be trusted by default</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is part of the Control Plane in the Zero Trust Model?

    <p>Policy-driven access control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Integrity in the context of information and data?

    <p>Maintaining data accuracy and trust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Availability ensure in a security context?

    <p>Operational accessibility when needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Redundancy in a security context?

    <p>To enhance reliability by duplicating critical components or functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is used to achieve Non-repudiation in digital transactions?

    <p>Digital signatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Technical Gap Analysis?

    <p>To identify areas where an organization falls short of the technical capabilities required for security solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Zero Trust demand verification for within the network?

    <p>For system access within an organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Threat Scope Reduction?

    <p>To minimize the potential attack surface of a network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of Policy Engine in the Data Plane?

    <p>It cross-references the access request with predefined policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Secured Zones in a network?

    <p>To create an isolated environment for sensitive data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Adaptive Identity in the Control Plane?

    <p>To rely on real-time validation based on user behavior and device location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Policy-Driven Access Control entail?

    <p>Developing, managing, and enforcing user access policies based on their roles and responsibilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Plan of Action and Milestones (POA&M)?

    <p>Outlines specific measures to address each vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of non-repudiation in digital transactions?

    <p>To confirm the authenticity of digital transactions and ensure communication integrity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which authentication method involves providing something you have?

    <p>Something you have</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of multi-factor authentication (MFA)?

    <p>To enhance security by requiring multiple methods of identification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of accounting in a security context?

    <p>To ensure user activities are properly tracked and recorded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technology is typically used in accounting for security purposes?

    <p>Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are security controls categorized?

    <p>Technical, Managerial, Operational, Physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of analysis is used to evaluate the difference between an organization's current performance and its desired performance?

    <p>Gap analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of security measure verifies the identity of individuals or entities during a communication or transaction?

    <p>Authentication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of multi-factor authentication (MFA)?

    <p>To enhance security by requiring multiple methods of identification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of authentication involves providing something you have?

    <p>Something you have</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does gap analysis evaluate?

    <p>The difference between current performance and desired performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Non-repudiation is essential for confirming the authenticity of digital transactions, ensuring integrity of communications, and providing accountability in digital processes
    • Authentication is a security measure that verifies the identity of individuals or entities during a communication or transaction
    • Five commonly used authentication methods: something you know, have, are, do, or are at
    • Multi-Factor Authentication System (MFA) requires users to provide multiple methods of identification for enhanced security
    • Authentication is critical to prevent unauthorized access, protect user data and privacy, and ensure resources are accessed only by valid users
    • Accounting is a security measure that ensures user activities are properly tracked and recorded to create an audit trail, maintain regulatory compliance, and provide user accountability
    • Perform forensic analysis using detailed accounting and event logs to understand and prevent similar incidents from occurring
    • Accounting typically uses technologies like syslog servers, network analysis tools, and Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems
    • Security Controls are categorized into four broad categories: Technical, Managerial, Operational, and Physical
    • Six basic types of security controls: Preventive, Deterrent, Detective, Corrective, Compensating, and Directive
    • Gap analysis is a process used to evaluate the difference between an organization's current performance and its desired performance and develop a plan to bridge the gap.

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    Description

    Enhance your understanding of CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701) concepts with these study notes covering non-repudiation and authentication. Learn about the significance of non-repudiation and the five commonly used authentication methods.

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