Compromises in American History Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the purpose of the Great Compromise?

  • To increase taxation
  • To provide for a two-house Congress (correct)
  • To create a single-house Congress
  • To abolish slavery
  • Who proposed the Three-Fifths Compromise?

    Roger Sherman and James Wilson

    What did the Commercial Compromise allow Congress to do?

  • Ban all import taxes
  • Regulate foreign commerce and place tariffs on foreign imports (correct)
  • Place taxes on exports
  • Regulate interstate commerce only
  • What did the Anti-Federalists fear regarding the Constitution?

    <p>It would diminish individual rights and liberties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another name for the Missouri Compromise?

    <p>Compromise of 1820</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Compromises in American History

    • The Great Compromise (Connecticut Plan)

      • Proposed by Roger Sherman.
      • Merged the Virginia and New Jersey Plans.
      • Established a bicameral legislature: a Senate with equal representation for states and a House of Representatives based on population.
      • Debated during the Philadelphia Constitutional Convention in 1787.
    • Three-Fifths Compromise

      • Proposed by Roger Sherman and James Wilson.
      • Counted each enslaved person as three-fifths of a person for taxation and representation purposes.
      • Aimed to balance political power between slave and non-slave states.
      • Discussed at the Philadelphia Constitutional Convention in 1787.
    • Commercial Compromise

      • Allowed Congress to oversee interstate and foreign commerce.
      • Enabled tariffs on foreign imports while prohibiting taxes on exports.
      • Focused on balancing trade and economic interests among states.
      • Addressed at the Philadelphia Constitutional Convention in 1787.
    • Massachusetts Compromise

      • Involved key figures like John Hancock and Samuel Adams.
      • Resolved tensions between Federalists and Anti-Federalists regarding the Constitution's ratification.
      • Anti-Federalists advocated for a Bill of Rights to protect individual liberties.
      • Constitution was ratified in 1788 without the initial inclusion of the Bill of Rights.
    • Missouri Compromise (Compromise of 1820)

      • Addressed the balance of power between free and slave states.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on key compromises from American history, including the Great Compromise, Three-Fifths Compromise, and Commercial Compromise. Delve into how these agreements shaped the legislative framework during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 and their impacts on states' representation and commerce.

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