Comprehensive Anatomy Exam Review Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which type of bond involves the sharing of electrons?

  • Hydrogen bond
  • Polar bond
  • Covalent bond (correct)
  • Ionic bond

What is the function of the plasma membrane?

  • Regulating the movement of substances into and out of the cell (correct)
  • Synthesizing proteins
  • Providing structural support to the cell
  • Storing genetic information

What is the process by which cells interact with their environment by engulfing solid particles?

  • Exocytosis
  • Diffusion
  • Phagocytosis (correct)
  • Endocytosis

Which term refers to the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones?

<p>Catabolism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of transport processes mentioned in the text?

<p>Active transport, passive transport, facilitated transport (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of feedback loop is responsible for maintaining stability in the body?

<p>Negative feedback loop (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of chemical bonds mentioned in the text?

<p>Ionic and covalent bonds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for producing energy in the cell?

<p>Mitochondria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which cells interact with their environment by engulfing solid particles?

<p>Phagocytosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane?

<p>Osmosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cell Biology

  • Covalent bond involves the sharing of electrons
  • The function of the plasma membrane is to facilitate cell-environment interactions
  • Phagocytosis is the process by which cells interact with their environment by engulfing solid particles
  • Catabolism refers to the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones
  • The three types of transport processes mentioned are passive transport, active transport, and facilitated diffusion
  • Negative feedback loop is responsible for maintaining stability in the body
  • The two types of chemical bonds mentioned are covalent and ionic bonds
  • Mitochondria is the organelle responsible for producing energy in the cell
  • Osmosis is the term for the movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane

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