Compound Microscope Parts and Functions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the arm of the microscope connect?

  • Eyepiece and objective lenses
  • Diaphragm and illuminator
  • Body tube and base (correct)
  • Base and stage
  • What is the function of the base in a microscope?

    It supports the entire structure of the microscope.

    What is the most common magnification for the eyepiece of a microscope?

  • 20x
  • 2x
  • 10x (correct)
  • 5x
  • What are the values of magnification for objective lenses?

    <p>4x, 5x, 10x, 20x, 40x, 50x, 100x</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the stage in a microscope?

    <p>It holds the specimen to be viewed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Stage clips are used to hold the slide in place on the stage.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the diaphragm located in a microscope?

    <p>On the lower surface of the stage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All compound microscopes have their own light source.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two types of adjustment knobs on a microscope?

    <p>Fine adjustment knob and coarse adjustment knob.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Compound Microscope Parts and Functions

    • Arm: Connects the body tube to the base; essential for transporting the microscope.

    • Base: The foundational part of the microscope; supports the entire structure.

    • Eyepiece: Viewing point for the user; includes two or more lenses. Common magnifications are 10x, 2x, and 5x; interchangeable with other eyepieces.

    • Objective Lenses: Typically two primary lenses with various magnifications (4x, 5x, 10x, 20x, 40x, 50x, 100x). Attached to an objective turret that allows for rotation to change magnification and focus.

    • Stage: The platform where specimens are placed; features a hole to allow light to illuminate the specimen from below.

    • Stage Clips: Two clips positioned on either side of the stage; used to secure slides containing specimens in place.

    • Diaphragm: Located on the lower stage; regulates light intensity reaching the specimen through the stage hole.

    • Illuminator: Provides light for viewing the specimen; can be a movable mirror in basic models or have an integrated light source in advanced microscopes.

    • Adjustments: Comprises the coarse adjustment knob (for focusing at low power) and the fine adjustment knob (for precise focusing at higher magnifications).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the various parts and functions of a compound microscope. This quiz covers essential components like the eyepiece, objective lenses, and stage, providing a comprehensive overview of how each part contributes to the microscope's operation. Perfect for students and enthusiasts of biology and microscopy!

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