Compound Microscope Parts and Functions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the arm of the microscope connect?

  • Eyepiece and objective lenses
  • Diaphragm and illuminator
  • Body tube and base (correct)
  • Base and stage

What is the function of the base in a microscope?

It supports the entire structure of the microscope.

What is the most common magnification for the eyepiece of a microscope?

  • 20x
  • 2x
  • 10x (correct)
  • 5x

What are the values of magnification for objective lenses?

<p>4x, 5x, 10x, 20x, 40x, 50x, 100x</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the stage in a microscope?

<p>It holds the specimen to be viewed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stage clips are used to hold the slide in place on the stage.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the diaphragm located in a microscope?

<p>On the lower surface of the stage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

All compound microscopes have their own light source.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of adjustment knobs on a microscope?

<p>Fine adjustment knob and coarse adjustment knob.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Microscope Arm

Connects the body tube and base of the microscope.

Microscope Base

Supports the microscope's entire structure.

Eyepiece Magnification

10x magnification is standard.

Objective Lens Magnifications

4x, 5x, 10x, 20x, 40x, 50x, 100x

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Microscope Stage

Holds the specimen for viewing.

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Stage Clips Function

True; they secure the slide.

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Diaphragm Location

The lower surface of the stage.

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Microscope Light

False; not all have their own source.

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Adjustment Knobs Types

Fine and coarse adjustment knobs.

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Study Notes

Compound Microscope Parts and Functions

  • Arm: Connects the body tube to the base; essential for transporting the microscope.

  • Base: The foundational part of the microscope; supports the entire structure.

  • Eyepiece: Viewing point for the user; includes two or more lenses. Common magnifications are 10x, 2x, and 5x; interchangeable with other eyepieces.

  • Objective Lenses: Typically two primary lenses with various magnifications (4x, 5x, 10x, 20x, 40x, 50x, 100x). Attached to an objective turret that allows for rotation to change magnification and focus.

  • Stage: The platform where specimens are placed; features a hole to allow light to illuminate the specimen from below.

  • Stage Clips: Two clips positioned on either side of the stage; used to secure slides containing specimens in place.

  • Diaphragm: Located on the lower stage; regulates light intensity reaching the specimen through the stage hole.

  • Illuminator: Provides light for viewing the specimen; can be a movable mirror in basic models or have an integrated light source in advanced microscopes.

  • Adjustments: Comprises the coarse adjustment knob (for focusing at low power) and the fine adjustment knob (for precise focusing at higher magnifications).

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Description

Test your knowledge on the various parts and functions of a compound microscope. This quiz covers essential components like the eyepiece, objective lenses, and stage, providing a comprehensive overview of how each part contributes to the microscope's operation. Perfect for students and enthusiasts of biology and microscopy!

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