Compound Light Microscope Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is a compound light microscope?

  • Microscope that allows light to pass through a specimen and uses two lenses to form an image (correct)
  • Microscope that only uses one lens
  • Microscope used for viewing very small living organisms
  • Microscope that uses electron beams

What is the function of the body tube in a microscope?

Passageway for light and maintains correct distance between lenses

What does the eyepiece contain?

Ocular lens

What is the purpose of the stage of the microscope?

<p>Platform on which a specimen is placed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the low power objective provide?

<p>Magnification and is the shortest objective</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the coarse adjustment used for?

<p>Initial focusing of the microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the highest magnification on a microscope called?

<p>High power objective</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the fine adjustment allow for?

<p>Fine, detailed focusing of the microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of stage clips?

<p>Holds the slide in place</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the nosepiece do?

<p>Holds the objective lenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the diaphragm of the microscope regulate?

<p>The amount of light that passes through the specimen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What connects the stage to the eyepiece in a microscope?

<p>Arm of the microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the base of the microscope?

<p>The bottom part of the microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is magnification in the context of a microscope?

<p>An increase in the apparent size of an object</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is referred to as the image in the microscope?

<p>Specimen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the field of view in a compound microscope?

<p>The visible area of the specimen seen through the eyepiece</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Compound Light Microscope Overview

  • A compound light microscope uses light to illuminate specimens and two lenses to magnify images.

Components of the Microscope

  • Body Tube: Serves as a passageway for light, ensuring the correct distance between the lenses.

  • Eyepiece: Contains the ocular lens and is where the viewer looks to observe the specimen.

  • Stage: The platform upon which specimens are placed for examination.

  • Stage Clips: Secure the slide in position on the stage.

  • Nosepiece: Holds and allows for the rotation of objective lenses for more versatile viewing.

Objective Lenses

  • Low Power Objective: Shortest objective lens providing initial magnification.

  • High Power Objective: Longest objective with the highest magnification capabilities.

Focusing Mechanisms

  • Coarse Adjustment: Used for the initial focusing of the microscope, suitable only with low power objectives.

  • Fine Adjustment: Enables detailed focusing, intended for use with high power objectives.

Light Management

  • Diaphragm: Located between the stage and light source, it regulates light intensity passing through the specimen.

Structure

  • Arm: Connects the stage to the eyepiece, providing structural support.

  • Base: The bottom part of the microscope, ensuring stability during use.

Imaging and Viewing

  • Magnification: Defined as the increase in apparent size of an object, calculated as ocular lens power multiplied by objective lens power.

  • Field of View: The observable area of the specimen through the eyepiece; important for assessing specimen details.

Specimen Representation

  • Image in the Microscope: The specimen being viewed and analyzed under the microscope.

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