Componentes Abiotic del Ecosistema
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Questions and Answers

Le biosfera es un objecto de studi in syncologia.

True (A)

Le parasitismo es un factor abiotic.

False (B)

Le competition inter species es un factor anthropogenic.

False (B)

Le temperatura es un factor abiotic in un ecologia.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le lithosphere se refere al condiciones de aqua in le ecologia.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Soil es un componente abiotic del ambiente.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ishim es un fluvio importante de Kazakhstan.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hydrobionts es organismi terrestrial.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sol es un recurso renewable.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Contaminatio radioactive non existe in aquas.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ecologia es le studio de le interactiones entre organismos e lor ambiente.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

E. Haeckel es le prime scientifico que introduceva le termino ecologica.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Autoecologia se concentra principalmente super le biosfera.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Demoecologia se occupa de populationes e organismos.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Synecoloccia se occupa de ecosystemas completemente specificato.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Un populato ha un composition d'age.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In ecologia, le principale unitate funcional es le biotop.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Un populato es un conjunto de individues de le mesme specie in un territorio determinate.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le numero de nascentia e le numero de mortes es sempre equal in un populato crescente.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le componente biotic de un ecosistema comprende le organismos vivente.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Resources que non pote esser replenite es considerate como recursos non-renovabile.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Oil e carbone es categorisate como recursos renovabile.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le temperatura in le stratosphere diminui per 10°C pro cata 1000 metros de altitude.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le purificatio de aqua pote esser facite per methodos chimic.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Producers helpa in le formation de carbon dioxide durante le respiration.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le monitoramento aviatic es un metodo pro observar processus ecological.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le competencia es un exemplo de relation inter species donde un specie provide alimento pro un altere.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le destruction del strato de ozon causa ultraglatic radiations qui pote provocar morte.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le prime reserve natural in Kazakhstan es nominate Barsekelmess.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A. Tansley es le scientista qui introducerea le termino 'ecosystema'.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le strata de ozone es responsabile pro absorber radiations ultraviolette.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le carbon dioxide non ha un rolo in le formata de le effectu greenhouse.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Un de le problemas ecological in Kazakhstan es le manco de aqua fresc.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le effetto greenhouse es causate solmente per le vapor de aqua.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Geoecologia es un ramification de ecologia que studia problemas environmental del Terra.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le habitat es le immediate circumstantias de un organismo.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le Freon es un substantia usate in refrigeratores e vehiculos.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le biosfera es un term for le sum global de omnes organismi.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le factores abiotic son componentes vivente del ambiente.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le adaptation es como un organismo se ajusta al su ambiente.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le conservation de forestes es un aspect positive del impacte human sur le biosfera.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le contaminatio microbiologic del ambiente es un forma de pollution.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Restaurar la productivitate del terra non es un metodo de reabilitation del terra.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le noosphere es un de le stratosphere del atmosphera.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le pollution thermic non es un tipo de contaminatio ambiental.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le biosfera include solmente plantas vive.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

75% es le percento de aqua in le biosfera.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

K.Mebiuss es le autor del termino 'biodiversitate'.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le atmosphera ha un strato nominate tropicosfera.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Il existe plure_functiones pro le vita in le biosfera, includente le functione de concentraion.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Biotic Factor

Un factor que concerne le viventes.

Ecosystem

Un ensemble de organismes e su ambiente.

Population

Un groupe de organismos del meme specie.

Community

Un ensemble de varie spesies en un local.

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Abiotic Factor

Un factor que non concerne le viventes.

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Abiotic Component Example

A non-living part of a environment, like soil or water.

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Aquatic Organism Type

Living things that live in water.

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Water Pollution Type

Contamination of water by harmful substances.

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Renewable Resource

A natural resource that can be replaced quickly.

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Major Kazakh River

A large river in Kazakhstan.

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Ecology - definition

Le studio del relationes inter organismos e lor ambiente.

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Autoecology - scope

Le studio del organismos individual.

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Demoecology - scope

Le studio del populationes.

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Synecology - scope

Le studio del ecosystema complete.

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E. Haeckel - contribution

Le prime scientista que introduce le termino 'ecologia'.

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Tasa de Natalitate

Le numero de individuos que nasce in un populatio per unitate de tempore.

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Tasa de Mortalitate

Le numero de individuos que morre in un populatio per unitate de tempore.

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Populatio Stabil

Un populatio in que le tasa de natalitate es equal al tasa de mortalitate.

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Factores Biotic

Le organismos vive que afecta un populatio.

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Ozone strato

Un strato del atmosphera que absorbe le radiation ultraviolette del sol.

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Effecto de serra

Le processo per le qual le atmosphera attrapa le calor del sol, causante un aumento del temperatura del terra.

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Dioxido de carbonio (CO2)

Un gas de serra que contribui al efecto de serra per le absorption del calor del sol.

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Problemas ecologic in Kazakhstan

Le problema principal del ecologia de Kazakhstan es le manca de aqua dulce.

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Geoecologia

Un branca del ecologia que studia le relationes inter le biosphera e le ambiente geologic.

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Adaptation

Le modo como un organismo se adapta a su ambiente.

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Ecological Niche

Le rolo e position de un organismo in su ecosystem.

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Anthropogenic Factors

Le effecto del homine super le ambiente.

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Biosphere

Le summa global de tote le ecosistemas.

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Ecological Monitoring

Observar e mesurar le conditiones ambiental.

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Recurse Exhaustible?

Recurse que es consumite, ma pote esser repopulate.

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Recurse Non-renewable

Recurse que non pote esser repopulate.

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Produtor

Organismo que crea su proprie alimento per photosynthese.

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Saprotroph

Organismo que se alimenta de materia organic morte.

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Methodo de Purification de Aqua - Chemical

Methodo de purification de aqua que usa productos chimic.

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Aviazione Monitorisation

Observation del ambiente usante aeronaves (aviones, helicopteros, etc.) pro collectar datos ecologic.

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Commensalismo

Un relation inter duo species in que un species beneficia del altere sin damnar o beneficiar lo.

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Que es le danger principal del degradation del strato de ozone?

Le radiation ultraviolette del sol deveni plus intense, causante tumor del pelle, cataracta ocular, e damage al plantas.

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Prime reserva natural in Kazakhstan

Le Reserva Natural Aksu-Dzhabagly, un area protegite con biodiversitate ric.

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Qui ha introducite le termino 'ecologia'?

Arthur Tansley, un botanista britannic, introduce le termino 'ecologia' in 1935.

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Bioсфера: Qual es le componentes?

Le biosсфера include le organismos vivente, le materiale biogenic e le corpores biocoste.

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Le rolo del organismos vivente in le biosfera

Le organismos vivente ha un rolo crucial in le biosfera, includite le regulation del gases, le concentration de elementos, le procesos de oxidation-reduction e le fluxo de information.

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Qual es le autor del termino 'biocenosia'?

K. Mobius es le autor del termino 'biocenosia', un termino que describe le comunidade de organismos vivente in un ambiente specific.

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Que strata del atmosphera es le plus basse?

Le troposphera es le strata le plus basse del atmosphera e es ubi le major parte del phenomenos meteorologic occurre.

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Qual es le contribution de V. Vernadsky al studio del biosfera?

V. Vernadsky ha identificate e describite le roles crucial del organismos vivente in le biosfera, includite le functiones de gas, concentration, oxidation-reduction e information.

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Restauration de Resources Natural

Le processo de retornar un recurso natural a su stato original o un stato plus sano. Isto pote includer le rehabilitation de aqua subterranee o le restauration de terras.

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Contamination Chimic del Ambiente

Le introduction de substancias nocive, como metales pesante, pesticides o plastic, in le ambiente, que pote causar damnos significante al ecosystema.

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Pollution Thermal

Le elevation del temperatura de aqua o aer causate per le liberation de calor, que pote causar damnos al flora e fauna local.

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Noosfera

Le sfera del intellecto e le cultura human, characterisate per le pensamento abstract, le communication e le technologia.

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Stratosfera

Le secunde strato del atmosphera, caracterisate per le presentia de ozone, que absorbe le radiation ultraviolette del sol.

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Study Notes

Abiotic Components of an Ecosystem

  • Soil: Soil is a crucial abiotic component
  • Microorganisms: Microorganisms are essential components
  • Parasites: Parasites are categorized as abiotic elements
  • Herbivores: Herbivores are part of the system
  • Other Animals: Animals are a crucial part of the ecosystem's abiotic components.

Components of an Ecosystem

  • Organisms:
    • Producers: Produce their own food
    • Consumers: Consume other organisms
    • Decomposers: Break down dead organisms

Factors Affecting Ecosystems

  • Abiotic Factors:

    • Soil type
    • Temperature
    • Sunlight
    • Precipitation

  • Biotic Factors:

    • Predation
    • Competition
    • Symbiosis

  • Human Factors:

    • Pollution
    • Deforestation
    • Habitat destruction

Interrelationships

  • Competition: Different species compete for resources
  • Predation: One species hunts and consumes another
  • Symbiosis: Organisms live in close association
    • Mutualism: Both benefit
    • Commensalism: One benefits, the other is not harmed
    • Parasitism: One benefits, the other is harmed

Environmental Changes

  • Climate Change: Climate change affects temperature and precipitation.

  • Atmospheric Changes: Atmospheric composition can affect ecosystems

  • Pollution: Pollution negatively impacts ecological balance

  • Natural Disasters: Natural disasters cause significant disturbances

Ecological Concepts

  • Ecosystem: A community of living organisms interacting with their physical environment.

  • Population: A group of organisms of the same species living in a specific area.

  • Biosphere: The global sum of all ecosystems

  • Biocenosis: The aggregate of organisms in an ecosystem

  • Biogeocenosis: A specific territory with particular properties

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Description

Este cuestionario explora los componentes abióticos y bióticos de un ecosistema, así como los factores que lo afectan. Aprenderás sobre el papel del suelo, la temperatura, y las interacciones entre especies. Comprende cómo los seres humanos impactan a los ecosistemas.

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