Competency Assessment in Healthcare
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of a Preceptor in the Healthcare facility?

  • To provide administrative support to the department
  • To perform all patient care tasks independently
  • To assist with the integration and socialization of new staff (correct)
  • To assess the competencies of all staff members
  • Generic competencies are unique to each nursing service department.

    False

    Match the following competency levels with their descriptions:

    Charge HCW = Competencies aligned with the Charge HCW Job Description Clinical HCW Educators = Adapted from WHO Core Competencies Professional Development Leaders = Adapted from AONE Competencies Leaders = Competencies for managerial roles aligned with Job Descriptions

    What is an ongoing assessment and education based on specified standards and identified tasks essential for safe practice?

    <p>Competency-based Assessment Program</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ongoing competencies refer only to the initial training received by healthcare workers.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if an employee fails to meet the competency assessment standards during the first remediation?

    <p>The employee must repeat the competency assessment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A staff member will not receive additional training if they fail to meet the competency standards.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration of the probationary period?

    <p>90 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following roles with their responsibilities in the remediation process:

    <p>Clinical HCW Educator = Directs the repeat competency assessment Director of Nursing = Collaborates in case reviews for employment contract decisions Unit Manager = Works with the preceptor for staff evaluations Human Resources = Maintains records of competency assessments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the individual development/learning plan after the second remediation?

    <p>A structured training approach for improvement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Personnel services in the HR department are responsible for maintaining records of competency assessments.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of competency assessment programs for healthcare workers?

    <p>To ensure knowledge and skills align with patient and facility needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Generic competencies are specific to individual units or specialties.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the types of competencies with their descriptions:

    <p>Generic Competencies = Applicable to all nursing staff Unit-Specific Competencies = Mandatory for individual units or specialties Leadership Competencies = For managerial and supervisory roles Ongoing Competencies = Based on changes in policies or skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group is responsible for creating ongoing competency assessment programs?

    <p>The Professional Development department</p> Signup and view all the answers

    New staff members can perform nursing procedures immediately during their orientation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following does not fall under generic competencies?

    <p>Leadership Styles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Competency assessments can be conducted only once a year.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if there is a lack of opportunity to experience a specific skill?

    <p>An extension of time not exceeding 12 to 16 weeks may be granted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Competency can be defined as the attainment of knowledge, skills, and professional attitudes that reflect values for effective practice

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A person who provides advice and help to someone less experienced over some time.

    <p>Mentor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The mandatory competencies specific to different levels of leadership are known as:

    <p>Leadership Competencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should be informed if an employee fails to meet competency assessment standards after the second remediation?

    <p>Healthcare Worker (HCW) Manager</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for implementing the Nursing Competency Assessment Program?

    <p>Director/Manager/ Supervisor of Nursing Professional Development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Development of ongoing competencies is based on:

    <p>All of the Above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Unit-Specific Competencies are:

    <p>Mandatory competencies specific to each unit or Specialty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Staff competencies are assessed using various methods:

    <p>Return demonstration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Competency Assessment Policy

    • Purpose: To define a framework for assessing, developing, and improving clinical competency and performance of employees, ensuring appropriate knowledge, skills, and readiness for care in various settings.

    Definitions/Abbreviations

    • Preceptor: A healthcare worker (HCW) demonstrating clinical competence, acting as a role model, and assisting new staff with integration and socialization.
    • Competency: Attainment of knowledge, skills, integrity, professional values for safe, accountable, and effective practice.
    • Competency-Based Assessment Program: Ongoing assessment and education based on standards, tasks, and knowledge for safe practice.
    • Generic Competencies: Standard competencies across the Nursing Services Department, aligned with CBAHI and JCI standards.
    • Leadership Competencies: Mandatory competencies specific to different leadership levels (Charge HCW, Educators, Leaders, Managers/Supervisors/Directors/Executives). These competencies are adapted from external organizations like the WHO and AONE.
    • Mentor: Someone providing guidance and advice to a less experienced person.
    • Ongoing Competencies: Developed knowledge, skills, and attitudes after initial competencies, based on evolving policies, technologies, high-risk skills, performance data, etc.
    • Unit-Specific Competencies: Mandatory competencies tailored to each unit/specialty, aligned with CBAHI standards and Mosby's clinical skills.

    Competency Assessment Policy and Procedures

    • Orientation: New staff receives orientation to the healthcare facility, department, job responsibilities, and work area. This includes the Healthcare Facility Orientation Program (HOP), General HCW Orientation (GO), and unit-based/level-based orientations.
    • Assessment Process: Competencies assessed through various methods (written assessment, skills demonstration, OSCE, feedback, peer review).
    • Responsibilities: Employees responsible for achieving competencies; Nursing Professional Development Department (in collaboration with managers) responsible for ensuring assessment completion.
    • Record Keeping: HCWs retain original competency records; copies are maintained in unit files and submitted to HR.
    • Competency Types: Generic competencies apply to all staff; unit-specific and leadership competencies apply as needed.
    • Assessment Frequency: Competencies assessed regularly, at least annually, or as needed.
    • Timeframes: Generic, unit-specific, and leadership competencies (if applicable) completed within the initial 10 weeks of the 90-day probation period. Extensions granted for specific skills with joint agreement.
    • Assessment Criteria: Based on evidence-based nursing standards, focusing on knowledge, skills, attitude, effective and safe use of equipment.

    Competency Assessment Methods

    • Benner's Novice to Expert: A framework for assessing HCWs at different expertise levels (Poor, Average, Good, Excellent).
    • Preceptor Assignment: Managers assign preceptors to new staff after a preceptor workshop.
    • Preceptor Responsibilities: Objectively orient, document progress, and inform the unit manager about progress or deficiencies (knowledge, skills, attitude).
    • Preceptor Support: Clinical HCW educators provide support to the preceptor as required. Newly assigned HCWs (and student HCWs) work similar off-duty schedules as preceptors.

    Generic Competencies

    • Assessment/Reassessment of Patient, Medication Administration, Intravenous Therapy, Infection Control, Patient Falls, Pulse Oximetry, Restraints and Seclusion, Aseptic Technique, Skin Care, Chemical Spills Management, Codes, Pain Assessment.

    Remediation Process

    • First Remediation: Repeat the competency under the guidance of clinical HCW educators, preceptors, and unit managers.
    • Second Remediation: Individual learning plan, involving staff, preceptor, clinical educators, and managers/directors/executives.
    • Escalation: If remediation fails, the case is escalated to the Executive Director/Director of Nursing for potential contract termination.

    Monitoring and Supervision

    • Nursing Professional Development: Responsible for implementing and overseeing the Competency Assessment Program.
    • Unit Managers: Ensure completion of competency assessments (generic, unit-specific, leadership) within the probationary period and before annual appraisals.
    • Personnel Services: Maintain records of completed competencies in staff personnel files.
    • Continuous Improvement: The Nursing Professional Development department continuously monitors the effectiveness of the program and updates assessments based on feedback and emerging standards.

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    Description

    This quiz evaluates your understanding of the competency assessment policies and frameworks specific to healthcare workers. It covers crucial definitions, roles, and the importance of competency-based assessment programs in improving clinical performance. Test your knowledge on generic and leadership competencies essential for safe healthcare practices.

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