Compensation Depth Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is compensation depth?

The depth where the amount of food produced from photosynthesis will be equal to the amount needed for cellular respiration.

When do you have more penetration in water?

When you have more things in the water.

When is there more light absorbed?

When there is more algae in the water.

Does compensation depth increase or decrease the farther you get away from the shore?

<p>Increase</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do many non-photosynthetic animals remain?

<p>Below the compensation depth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What's the difference between daytime and nighttime regarding photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

<p>During the day, both photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur. At night, only cellular respiration occurs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Compensation Depth

  • Compensation depth is the zone where photosynthesis equals cellular respiration, allowing for balanced energy production.
  • It is estimated that a minimum of 1% of light penetration is necessary to achieve this balance.

Light Penetration

  • Enhanced light penetration in water occurs in environments with higher concentrations of particles and organisms.
  • The absorption of light is greater when there is an increased presence of algae in the water column.

Shoreline Effects

  • Compensation depth tends to increase with distance from the shore due to varying water conditions and light availability.

Non-Photosynthetic Animals

  • Many non-photosynthetic animals reside below the compensation depth to avoid predation, benefiting from reduced visibility.
  • These animals exhibit vertical migration at night, moving upwards where they may find food or less risk.

Day and Night Processes

  • During daytime, both photosynthesis and cellular respiration are active, supporting energy needs for aquatic ecosystems.
  • At nighttime, only cellular respiration takes place, as photosynthesis ceases without sunlight.

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Description

This quiz covers essential concepts related to compensation depth in aquatic environments. Test your understanding of how photosynthesis, cellular respiration, and light penetration interact in water ecosystems. Perfect for students studying marine biology or environmental science.

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