Labor law philippines

Study Notes

Compensation and Benefits

Compensation: Refers to the total monetary and non-monetary rewards given to employees.
- Base salary or hourly wage.
- Bonuses, commissions, and profit-sharing.
Benefits: Non-wage compensations provided to employees.
- Health insurance (medical, dental, vision).
- Retirement plans (401(k), pensions).
- Paid time off (vacation, sick leave, holidays).
- Other perks (flexible working hours, childcare, wellness programs).
Total Rewards Approach: Emphasizes both compensation and benefits to attract and retain talent.

Labor Laws Compliance

Purpose: Ensures fair treatment of employees and compliance with regulations.
Key Laws:
- Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA): Sets minimum wage, overtime pay, recordkeeping.
- Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA): Ensures workplace safety.
- Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) laws: Prohibit employment discrimination.
- Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA): Provides eligible employees with unpaid leave.
Compliance Strategies:
- Regular audits of policies and practices.
- Training for HR personnel on legal requirements.
- Establish clear reporting mechanisms for violations.

Recruitment Strategies

Purpose: Attract and hire the right candidates for job openings.
Methods:
- Job postings (internal and external).
- Employee referrals and networking.
- Recruitment agencies and job fairs.
- Online platforms (LinkedIn, company careers page).
Selection Process:
- Screening resumes and applications.
- Conducting interviews (behavioral and situational).
- Assessments (skills tests, personality assessments).
- Background checks and reference checks.

Employee Training

Importance: Enhances employee skills and knowledge, improving performance and job satisfaction.
Types of Training:
- Onboarding: Introduction to company culture and processes.
- Job-specific training: Skill development for specific roles.
- Soft skills training: Communication, teamwork, leadership.
- Compliance training: Adherence to legal and ethical standards.
Methods:
- In-person workshops and seminars.
- E-learning modules and online courses.
- On-the-job training and mentoring.
Evaluation: Assess training effectiveness through feedback, performance metrics, and retention rates.

Performance Management

Definition: Ongoing process of communication between a supervisor and employee to achieve organizational goals.
Components:
- Setting clear performance expectations and objectives.
- Regular feedback and coaching.
- Performance evaluations (annual reviews).
- Development plans for improvement and career growth.
Tools and Techniques:
- Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to measure success.
- 360-degree feedback (input from peers, subordinates, and supervisors).
- Performance appraisals and rating systems.
Goal: Align individual performance with organizational goals, promote accountability, and enhance employee development.

Compensation and Benefits

Compensation encompasses total monetary and non-monetary employee rewards, including base salary or hourly wage, bonuses, commissions, and profit-sharing.
Benefits include non-wage compensations like health insurance (medical, dental, vision), retirement plans (401(k), pensions), paid time off (vacation, sick leave, holidays), and other perks such as flexible working hours and wellness programs.
The Total Rewards Approach combines both compensation and benefits to attract and retain talented employees.

Labor Laws Compliance

Labor laws ensure fair employee treatment and adherence to regulations.
Key laws include the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) for minimum wage and overtime pay, Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) for workplace safety, Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) laws to prevent discrimination, and Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) granting unpaid leave.
Compliance strategies involve regular audits, training for HR personnel on legal requirements, and clear reporting mechanisms for violations.

Recruitment Strategies

Recruitment aims to attract and hire suitable candidates for job openings.
Methods include job postings (both internal and external), employee referrals, networking, recruitment agencies, job fairs, and online platforms like LinkedIn.
The selection process consists of screening resumes, conducting behavioral and situational interviews, administering assessments (skills and personality tests), and performing background and reference checks.

Employee Training

Employee training is crucial for enhancing skills and knowledge, leading to improved performance and job satisfaction.
Training types include onboarding for company culture, job-specific training, soft skills training (communication and leadership), and compliance training.
Training delivery methods encompass in-person workshops, e-learning modules, on-the-job training, and mentoring.
Effectiveness of training is evaluated through feedback, performance metrics, and retention rates.

Performance Management

Performance management is an ongoing communication process between supervisors and employees aimed at achieving organizational goals.
Key components include setting performance expectations, providing regular feedback, conducting performance evaluations, and creating development plans for career growth.
Tools employed include Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), 360-degree feedback from various stakeholders, and formal performance appraisals.
The overall goal is to align individual and organizational performance, promote accountability, and facilitate employee development.

Description

Explore the essential concepts of compensation and benefits in the workplace. This quiz covers various components including monetary rewards like base salary and bonuses, as well as non-monetary benefits such as health insurance and retirement plans. Test your understanding of how total rewards contribute to employee satisfaction.